Columns in the interior - elegant grandeur in the design of apartments and houses. Columns in the interior Design of a column in an apartment

Columns made of polyurethane: how do they decorate the interior and what are their advantages?

Columns have always added elements of luxury and elegance to a room. At all times, these structures have been used in architectural design in order to make the interior of the building original and sophisticated. And today such designs are widely used in the interior of modern buildings. Only much more materials for their manufacture appeared on sale than in previous times. To choose the right material, you need to have a subtle artistic taste or use the help of an interior designer. Agree that marble columns look great in a theater or concert hall and are absolutely inappropriate in a small apartment. With their splendor they will absorb the rest of the interior elements. Therefore, today an alternative to them is very popular, which is excellent for arranging residential interiors - these are polyurethane columns. We’ll talk about them today.

Columns made of polyurethane photo

Polyurethane columns: pros and cons

And although in addition to them there are also gypsum options, which have not yet lost their relevance and are widely used for decoration in both residential and public buildings, they are often replaced by products made from polyurethane. There are several reasons for this popularity.

The material from which they are made is light in weight and easy to install; the installation process does not take much time. Thanks to all this, one person can work with it, there is no need to attract additional forces, and as a result, money is saved.

They are made on special machines and are sold ready-made, two meters in length, so such products are easy to transport, and they are not damaged during transportation.

They are much cheaper in cost. Decorative columns made of polyurethane are more economically advantageous, and if modern special coatings are available for sale, they can be perfectly imitated to resemble more expensive products - plaster or marble. Thanks to this, they introduce elements of luxury into the interior of any room and indicate the presence of good artistic taste in the owner of the home.

Decorative polyurethane columns photo

Thus, it is possible to add elements of special chic to your interior design without significant investment.

Considering such significant advantages of such structures, designers and architects are increasingly leaning towards polyurethane models. It is their use that allows you to create an excellent design for relatively little money.

What are their shortcomings?

However, this material cannot be called ideal, so the homeowner himself must decide on its use. In terms of quality properties, it is somewhat inferior to durable, environmentally friendly gypsum.

It’s not in vain that for thousands of years columns were built from it, which have survived to this day, like historical monuments architecture.

In terms of strength, such products are inferior to natural materials, but on the other hand, they are intended to perform only a decorative role, and they have nothing in common with load-bearing structures - which is why they are often called false columns.

False columns made of polyurethane photo

Application in interior and exterior

The placement of columns in the interior depends on the style chosen by the owners. It is the desire to create a certain theme in the room that influences their location.

The classic option for using them is to install them in the corners of the room, so they help emphasize the given tone of the room’s interior. However, this method of decoration is acceptable in a large room. Therefore, before using them, you should carefully consider all the nuances. After all, in any case, such an element should complement the interior design, and not obscure it.

Such products can be installed in any room, from the living room to the bedroom. The task of this structure is to add zest to the interior style, to give the bare walls a special look - to create the impression of antiquity and high architectural beauty. Whether they are smooth or ribbed does not matter, the main thing is that they change the interior for the better.

You can also use them to create separate zones in the room by dividing the room - that is, with their help you can effectively create zoning.

Polyurethane columns can serve as decoration not only indoors, but also the façade of the building itself.

Most often, this is wall decoration. Since such products are resistant to temperature changes, they can serve as decoration for the exterior of a building for a long time.

Polyurethane columns: exterior

False columns made of polyurethane give the building a special significance. If you compare a simple facade with one decorated with columns, then even buildings that are initially absolutely identical will be strikingly different in the end.

With their help, you can cover gas pipes at the corners of a building or electrical cables.

So, if you want to decorate the facade of your home or change its interior, install polyurethane columns.

Columns made of polyurethane in the interior photo

Antique polyurethane columns in the interior (Photo)

An interesting option for decorating any room is stucco. In order to create a chic and festive decoration without significant investment, you can use polyurethane columns in the interior. The designs look unusual and original. They are ideal for rooms in antique or empire style. Very often, owners decorate classic living rooms with columns.

The main advantages of a polyurethane column

Modern manufacturers offer a wide selection of products. For your home or cottage, you can choose natural columns. In an apartment, it is necessary to take into account the massiveness, weight and dimensions of the structures. Therefore, experts often use columns made of plasterboard or polyurethane.

If adherence to tradition plays an important role, then it is best to choose natural materials:

tree;
marble;
granite;
malachite;
limestone.

The cost of such structures is often high, but this justifies the aesthetics of the finished interior. If it is not yet possible to purchase such materials, the backup option is to use gypsum columns, which cost several times less. But they are inferior in all qualities to polyurethane design elements for decorating rooms.

Advantages of a decorative column made of polyurethane:

Low cost when compared with gypsum products.
You can imitate any material using paint or special coatings.
Their installation takes only a few hours, most often without outside help.
Due to the fact that the material from which they are made is lightweight, they are therefore easy to install and convenient to work with.
Easy to transport. The structures are reliable. Their length reaches 2 m.
Strength, durability and easy care.

Of course, gypsum products are also relevant, but they are mainly used for the aesthetics of country mansions and the design of the facade of a house. It is for this obvious reason that designers often recommend them to their clients.

Columns made of polyurethane in the interior - photo

Initially, designers used columns to decorate large halls and living rooms in a private house. Modern ideas allow you to decorate an ordinary room with beautiful designs.

A common place to place a column is the living room. It can be decorated in a classic style. The predominance of simple and concise forms combines perfectly with polyurethane products.

Some designers decorate the bedroom with original designs. Columns can be located at the head of the bed or in the sitting area. Thanks to such elements, you can easily decorate your interior in an antique or rococo style.

Today we can offer 2 options for using a decorative column in the interior:

To maintain tone. That is, decor and furniture are the main elements of decoration, and columns and walls are an addition.
Columns are the basis of design. In this case, all other elements will play a secondary role.

Modern materials are unique in that they fit perfectly into any interior design. But if any difficulties arise, you can at any time consult with a highly specialized designer who will find the ideal solution to the current issue. The photo shows polyurethane columns in the interior, which can be taken as a basis repair work. Designs can have a variety of diameters, colors and dimensions. Thanks to this, they will perfectly complement any room.

Columns in the interior, photo, column design, decorative columns in the interior, photo, polyurethane columns - Inhomes Internet magazine

Decorative columns in the interior of an apartment - an emphasis on luxury and wealth! This decorative element will fit perfectly into antique, classic, Mediterranean interior styles.

It is not necessary to opt for stone columns; today you can replace natural material to a more affordable one, and choose polyurethane columns.

The advantage of polyurethane columns is their lightness of construction, large assortment, and easy installation in an apartment.

A fireplace will be a great addition to the decorative columns in the interior.

The design of the columns may vary. There are more classic options design of columns, as well as options that are not quite familiar to us. For example, here is a variant of columns

The design of the columns also depends on whether you want to make the columns the accent of your interior or whether they simply act as an addition without taking the main attention!

In any case, decorative columns will become a wonderful decorative element both in the interior of an apartment and in the interior of a house!

Interior decor with polyurethane columns

Polyurethane is an excellent material for creating interior elements such as ceiling moldings, wall moldings and others. decorative ornaments with stucco. However, few people know that it is possible to make columns from polyurethane. In this article we will talk in detail about all possible options structures, their positive properties and disadvantages, and also consider the technology for creating polyurethane columns with your own hands.

Advantages and disadvantages

Positive qualities, just like negative ones, mainly relate to the polyurethane itself. Let's start with the main advantages of the material.

The main factor in the popularity of polyurethane columns is the low cost of the material, unlike marble or gypsum. Even if you want to get some special pattern, polyurethane columns will still cost you much less.
The installation of polyurethane columns can easily take place without the involvement of specialists. This may be due to the fact that the material is light in weight and is mainly supplied as a single piece. Only sometimes columns can be cut into two parts for ease of transportation. The installation process itself is very simple. Let's look at it a little later.

Of course, these are not all the advantages of polyurethane columns, but the main thing when choosing a material is to take into account the disadvantages, since their presence can affect the quality and durability of these interior elements. Therefore, before making a final decision, you definitely need to know what troubles you may encounter in the future.

The main disadvantage of polyurethane columns is their strength, which is very low. It is clear that no one will deliberately spoil them, but still this is not a ceiling, which is much more difficult to obtain. The column can be touched by something at any time and thereby significantly damage the foam. And if there are sharp protrusions on it, then they can be broken simply by leaning on your hand. These points must be remembered throughout the entire operation of the columns.
During installation, polyurethane columns require modification due to the presence of small pores that release the foam used to create them. For this reason, it is necessary to additionally putty the surface. If there are patterns on the column, this process can cause some difficulties.

The main problem remains the strength of polyurethane, but if the installation of columns is not carried out in the passage part of the room, then in general there is no need to worry about the durability of the structure. Moreover, thanks to its positive qualities polyurethane columns remain quite in demand.

Types of columns

The choice of polyurethane columns will not be particularly difficult for you; they are classified according to only two parameters: by type of relief and installation location. Let's take a closer look at them.

The shape of the material can be smooth or embossed. The latter option will have a more interesting and finished look, but experts recommend using smooth columns. This is due to the fact that the relief-free surface is more resistant to damage, so this design will last longer. In addition, they can be used to create an individual interior design style. Such columns can be covered with any modern plasters, painted with textured paints and decorated with other similar finishing materials. Therefore, columns with a relief-free structure are more often chosen by those who want to create non-standard design, some examples of which can be seen in the photo.

An important factor is the installation location. According to this criterion, polyurethane columns are divided into half-columns, which are installed close to the wall, and full-fledged columns, which can be mounted even in the center of the room. If the first type can only perform a decorative function in the interior, then the latter can even perform the function of a supporting structure. By their type, full-fledged columns are permanent formwork, made from several parts. They are combined with each other, and concrete is poured inside. After this, the foam is puttied until the required smoothness is obtained and painted in the desired color. You can also use a solid column made of hard material, but in this case you will have to select all decorative elements for it.

Choosing the most suitable option, you need to take into account the dimensions of the decorative elements, especially the diameter or width. It is also important to choose the right one for general style surface texture. It is not recommended to opt for a toothed structure, as it deforms very quickly, despite the visual advantages.

Installation features

Columns and half-columns are installed different ways. In the second case, the material is simply glued to the wall, but for a full-fledged column, internal support is required. Let's look at both technologies in more detail.

Let's start with half-columns. At its core, the process is practically no different from installing any foam stucco molding. They are glued to the wall using putty or adhesive. The mixture must be applied to the inner area of the column, after which it is pressed tightly to the surface. To achieve the most attractive appearance of the resulting decorative design, you should take care of the timely removal of excess glue, as well as high-quality sealing of the seams between the wall and the polyurethane column.

Installing a full-fledged column is a little more complicated. This is mainly caused by the need to make a frame of concrete and reinforcement. First you need to make a heel and fix the reinforcement in it. Its top is attached to the ceiling or fixed on special guy wires that need to be removed after removing the concrete. After this it starts step by step process column assemblies. Most often in such cases, formwork of two halves is used: they are simply connected to each other around the installed reinforcement and wrapped with tape, and after that concrete is poured inside. It is recommended to first achieve uniform adhesion of the halves to each other, and only then do the filling. The most difficult thing to install is the last element of the columns, which connects the entire structure to the ceiling. Filling with concrete must be done from the bottom up.

It is important to understand that the creation of full-fledged load-bearing structures from columns should be made during the construction of the house so that the ceiling can be laid on them. If the house has already been built, then you can use polyurethane columns around the existing supports. These can be pipes that take on the load from the ceiling. In this case, the stucco molding is simply glued to the metal with the same solution. The only thing that still needs to be done is to weld metal mesh on the pipe.

When planning the installation of polyurethane columns, you need to take into account that they are not suitable for every interior. They are best used for rooms in a classic style, where they will definitely be appropriate. Examples of such an interior can be seen in the photo.

There are no extra walls: How to use structural elements in interior design

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Some technical solutions laid down at the stage of building a house cannot be changed - demolished, moved, or an opening created in them.

But, as it turned out, it’s easy to beat an inconvenient design and turn the problem into the basis of a design concept. We tell you how “unnecessary” walls, niches and differences in floor slabs inspire designers.

The walls are inappropriate
The main task of the developer is to design and build a strong, safe box, and how future apartment owners will solve their aesthetic needs is a tenth matter.

That is why both Soviet-era housing and new buildings equally suffer from “sudden” unbearable partitions that spoil all harmony.

The only one the right way To get out of this planning deadlock situation with honor is to turn a disadvantage into an advantage.

A secluded corner has formed between the walls - create a separate chill-out there!

Load-bearing structures in an open-plan space help define the logic of the space. The partition can be used both as a zoning element and as a basis for decorative solutions.

Pilasters in the interior of the living room: the grace of half-columns in modern design + 65 photos

If you mount a flat-screen TV on the wall, it is wise to place the living room area opposite.

Open the ceiling beams
Today they are trying to imitate a loft in a variety of houses - from Khrushchev-era buildings to modern high-rise buildings. In fact, housing in a former industrial building is not only an expressive texture, but also a number of structural details that have to be taken into account at the renovation stage.

In principle, the loft style itself appeared precisely as an attempt not to hide the structure of the building, but to turn it into a decorative element.

This is why it makes more sense to restore and display supporting elements - such as the upper concrete beams - rather than build on them. new ceiling 20 cm lower than the original one.

What to do with pylons
Pylons in living rooms- a constant source of headaches for designers and owners: a protrusion on the wall often interferes with the convenient and reasonable arrangement of furniture.

Here's a solution from Russian designers: decorating a bedroom for young man, Inna Tejoeva and Zina Broyan decided to decorate the box with textiles that complement the decoration, and added a double bed to it.

This arrangement turned out to be the only correct one for a room where doors were cut into two walls, and a window occupied the third. Instead of textiles, by the way, it would be quite possible to cover the box with some unusual textured wallpaper.

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In another room of the same apartment, the designers used the pylon as an axis of symmetry to organize the interior of the office.

The column was painted to match the color of the walls, and open bookshelves were placed on both sides of the pylon.

Boudoir in a niche
Usually, arranging a niche in the wall does not cause any special problems - you can fit a voluminous bookcase into it or even organize a mini-office.

Another question is what to do when the niche is so small that a full-fledged storage system can hardly fit into it?

Designer Victoria Kiorsak turned a tiny niche in a spacious bedroom into a small ladies' boudoir.

I just had to order a dressing table with a mirror from Baker custom size: The manufacturer's standard model would not fit into the narrow partition.

Construction as finishing
In most cases, an apartment in a new building at the time of transfer to the owner is a concrete box.

Here you need to, as they say, forge while it’s hot, and use the texture of the material as an accent. Owner of this small apartment in the Moscow region, I asked the designers of the Odnushechka studio to do the renovation quickly and not for long, and the concrete surfaces came in handy.

Are you afraid that the “concrete” interior will quickly become boring or go out of fashion?

There is no reason to be afraid here. At the first impulse, you can easily plaster and paint the walls or decorate them with wallpaper.

When it is possible to discover real brickwork under several layers of Soviet finishing, such a find should definitely not be hidden under drywall and wallpaper.

As a maximum, just whitewash the brick.

Tricky corners
A new building is not necessarily a rectangular box: the facades are often curved and made in relief, which cannot but affect the shape of the premises.

This is how apartments appear to have rooms with oblique angles or five walls, which are much more difficult to complete than a standard parallelepiped.

This minimalist apartment with concrete panels and bright furniture is located in Saratov, and the unusual line of the facade suggested its planning solution.

What at first seemed like a “bad angle” to the designer turned into open kitchen, which was separated from the living room area by a laconic bar counter.

Together or apart?
Should I attach a balcony or leave it as a separate area?

If you follow the letter of the law, then in the capital, for example, you cannot dismantle the window sill block and attach the balcony area to the adjacent room. But you can install sliding (fully opening) partitions between them. At the very least, there will be an order of magnitude more light in the room.

Even if the addition of a loggia or balcony is not prohibited in your region, unpleasant surprises may await you in the form of protrusions on the floor and ceiling.

Designer Maria Rozhnikova solved this problem by building a podium: he hid all the technical details and demarcated the space, separating the kitchen from the living room.

And in this interior, the border between the balcony set the theme of broken lines for the design of the entire apartment.

The fact is that, having added a balcony, the owner and designer decided not to redecorate the entire floor of the room due to a limited budget. Few people will guess that there used to be an isolated balcony here, and the “scar” from the operation of joining it between two types of covering seems to be an original design discovery.

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Hiding technical systems
Plumbing and electrification systems are a whole city in a single apartment, which, one way or another, has to be sewn up and hidden under the panels.

True, it is necessary to provide free access to some systems, and this can only be achieved through the “correct” finishing and suitable decor.

In the bathroom project (top photo), the painting not only decorates the interior, but also closes the technical hatch.

And in the hallway, a mirror was installed not only for the sake of reflections and visually increasing the space: there is a removable part that hides the wires of the built-in lighting and electrical panel.

Depending on the architectural style of the columns, classical antiquities can be divided into Doric, Ionian, Corinthian and non-classical - for example, Egyptian and Baroque. Columns in the Empire, Neoclassical and Art styles were very popular.
How and where to place columns in an apartment to change the interior?

Decorating columns can serve as various decorations, embellishments or plaster.
The materials for the production of columns are mainly natural and artificial stone, wood, gypsum and plasterboard, less often - polyurethane, plexide or metal. For an interior in a classic style, of course, it is advisable to use natural stone - marble, granite or travertine (sometimes columns made of semi-precious stones - jasper, lapis lazuli and malachite, but only very rich people can enjoy such pleasure).

Perhaps the most common marble columns on a granite base today.

IN modern interior columns can divide space in different areas, mask any design errors and even hide engineering Communication. Today, columns no longer serve their original function of support, but serve primarily as a decorative element. That's why architects and designers prefer to have self-contained "entire" towers that take up a lot of space, compact decorative column poles, which protrudes from the wall.
To visually enlarge the space and give it a sense of scale, you can close the column directly below the ceiling, but slightly lower.

Pillars can be positioned to visually expand the space to height and depth. Or, conversely, pay attention to several individual interior items: it could be an expensive painting or a beautiful marble fireplace, a niche with a bed or an elegant table with chairs for guests.

Pillars and colonnades are commonly used to area and demarcate spaces; individual columns often serve as supports, counter holders, shelves, stair steps.
Several colonnades completely convey the spacious one-room apartment into the hallway, living room, kitchen and bed.

IN different rooms Columns of different shapes and different styles can be used in the same home or even in different areas of the same premises.

There are many options for using columns in modern interiors, and interest in them has increased in recent years. Gradually, the fashion for hi-tech and minimalism has become a thing of the past, and we are returning to the classic interior with marble columns, statues and fireplaces.

Column in the interior: source and modernity

The use of columns in the interior dates back to the time of the Roman Empire and ancient Egypt, where they were not only a technical part of the structures, but also performed an aesthetic function. Until now, pillars in the interior are most often used for decoration and decoration - creating style and mood.

But architects can also use columns for their own purposes: when designing spatial spaces as supporting elements, reinstalling apartments to replace a load-bearing wall.

In most cases, the inner column is a decorative element. But this is very important, because with its help you can zone the space, create the necessary accent and emphasize the importance of certain elements (fireplace, etc.).

Of particular importance is the use of simple pillars for small rooms With low ceilings- several structures in the right places to “raise” the ceilings.

The placement of columns depends on the style of the room and is often placed on spiral staircase and as a decoration for a classic arch. You can also use parts of columns or imitations: pilasters or half size columns.

Materials and location: where and how?

Traditional materials for pillars are marble and gems, but today such materials are rarely used.

Firstly, the reason is the high cost of the finished product, and secondly, the lengthy processing and complexity of the device. Therefore, the material used is economical gypsum or polyurethane foam (economical option).

But designers not only offer this, with the help of modern material processing technologies it was possible to use practical and beautiful materials for the production of columns:

Wood for columns, as an element of decoration, began to be used in the process of spreading the colonial style, which came to Europe from remote islands.
How to decorate columns in the interior - some of the most interesting ideas

In this case, the columns are often a square with an image underneath the plates. The color scheme is traditionally brownish-white, and in modern interpretation these towers took on a completely new look.

In addition to the classics, there are columns that imitate a tree trunk (eco-style).
Stone. It could be like natural stone(granite, basalt, limestone, malachite), and artificial.
Often, when using natural stone, we place a concrete base to save money. Material can be simple brick or its imitation, this option is especially important for attic-style rooms (industrial style).
Polyurethane foam is an alternative to many styles because it can come in any form. These supports are easy to install and maintain, and in case of cracks or failures, you can easily replace the plan with a new one.
Drywall is a functional material with which you can design a simple shaped column yourself.
This is a great alternative if you don't want to spend money and frequently update your interior.
Metal. Relatively new material for walls in the interior, but its features allow it to be used in modern styles (high-tech, kitsch, minimalism). Dark matte metal or silver-gray color will not ruin the overall impression, and in combination with modern technologies It will be beneficial to emphasize the style.

What material should I choose for the column?

Firstly, it all depends on financial capabilities, because the more expensive the material, the better the final look.

In addition, the individual order of the columns will highlight the uniqueness of the interior and your taste.

For example, decorative sleeping posts can be made of polyurethane foam because they are installed as a niche or window surround. In a home where the living room has a balcony (access to the second floor), you will need to choose a more durable material, such as basalt or concrete with some backing. In this case, the structure is part of the architectural layout of the house and supports the weight of the balcony.

To ensure that the design fully matches the design of the room, it is recommended to choose a material for surface finishing. For example, in the classics you can choose not only imitation marble, but also a smooth surface coated with color. You can also use stone paving - a harmonious combination in the style of the country or cottage.

The position of the speakers in the room largely depends on its parameters and condition.

For example, a spacious room does not require as much design effort as a typical apartment. But in both cases, it is important to set the emphasis correctly and use this format.

In a studio apartment, a colonnade will allow you to separate the corridor from the living room or kitchen from the dining room. When using the kitchen table or choose to leave half load-bearing walls can successfully complete a project with small columns.

Two pillars or pilasters are suitable as decoration for the fireplace. If you decide to create a bow at home, it will look next to the speaker and you won't need to use a pair. For example, the original arc shape, rounded toward the ground, may begin in a column.

Bathroom design highlights the beauty of the mirror and table or highlights the beauty of a beautiful bathroom.

To accommodate large surfaces, it is enough to use several columns different forms, shapes and colors (but with general characteristics).

Due to the perceptual characteristics, each guest in your home subconsciously distributes the space into a zone in this case. And if you decorate each one in a special way, then you don't need more sections.

Column Style: Choose the Right Combination

The most organic combination of pillars in the interior is classic.

Of course everything historical styles include the use of certain elements in the interior. For example, Empire means using columns with a lot of plaster: bas-reliefs, ornate capital and foundations. Ideal flat pillars can be seen in ethno-style, for example, in a Roman living room.

And Gothic wants towers with carved elements and textured surfaces. Baroque and Rococo - a large number of decorations, so that the column is not just decorated with plaster, but with material made from valuable materials, but also outside standard form for the classics. For example, spirals or fancy sheep complement perfectly upholstered furniture and great chandeliers.

In a living room or bedroom in the style of kitsch and pop art, bright rich colors or columns with unusual decoration: glass, ceramics, original moldings, plastic, etc.

Modern minimalism does not tolerate excesses and rather functionality. In this style, speakers with a smooth surface, with internal shelves or a cabinet, will look harmonious.

The solution is especially important for the kitchen or living room, where you can organize a bar or storage area for containers and other necessary items.

The main interior with columns is an organic combination of all the elements and components of the room. Successful selection and placement of columns in a room will create a hole in the interior and create a unique unique mood.

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Column in the interior of the apartment. Decoration and finishing of columns in the interior

The column is not a remnant of the past, but an attribute of classical and ancient architecture.

IN modern world architects voluntarily use their design pillars in the interior of apartments and houses.

Classic object

A column is a cylindrical shaped column that was used in classical and ancient architecture.

Historical buildings with columns are not only royal and beautiful, but also monumental. Rich and luxurious views flow into the interior, a throwback through the centuries that coincides with the return of the Art Nouveau style. Can columns create the same impression for others as they did centuries ago? The answer to this question is recommended in photographs where projects of such interiors are developed, where professional designers and architects worked.

What role does the column play inside the apartment?

In architecture, for thousands of years, the basic functions of the column have remained the same.

Here, for example, a carrier column inside an apartment can support not only an arch, ceiling beam type or any element of the building, but also serves as expressively decorative decorations.

Columns in a modern interior

Even the largest modern house cannot be compared in scale to ancient temples and palaces, the interior of which is decorated with columns.

However, it should be noted that architects can also enter the column even inside a standard apartment, the main thing is to choose appropriate place for such luxurious details.

Buildings in a spacious mansion may be surrounded by a terrace or decorated with a hall. Ideally this will look like an architectural element that supports the ceiling in an open plan room. In the apartment small size the classic massive column can be easily replaced elegant columns, which can be installed next to walls, doors, bends.

You can also turn on your imagination by using the column as a stand for vases and flowers. The table will look original, where the role of the knife will be played by the Greek source of picturesque pillars with channels.

Columns inside: usage properties

Using a column correctly, you can significantly improve the interior of any room; for example, from plaster, you can make such an architectural element almost anywhere, even in the smallest apartment.

Thanks to this, it is possible to visually hide not only possible deficiencies, but also supporting structures and communications.

A tower in the interior of an apartment can be used to spatially arrange rooms, for example, by easily dividing a large kitchen into a kitchen and a dining room.

The fireplace in the living room can be distinguished by installing elegant pillars on both sides.

Decorating columns in the interior of an apartment: the best options

A column is a cylindrical pillar or decorative structure. Thousands of years ago people from ancient world decorated their homes with this constructive element.

In those days, the column supported construction, and more specifically it was used as a support element. In modern architecture, a speaker in an apartment's interior is considered a decorative element, and it looks simply wonderful.

Concept and look

There are several types of columns:

- Doric;

— composite;

- Tuscany;

- Corinthian.

For many, long-standing pillars in the interior of an apartment, beauty and functionality, of which many people are crazy, are an element of decoration.

However, don't forget about their initial meeting as support. To achieve a magical effect, designers recommend using several columns - two, three, four, depending on the size of a certain space.

The column allows you to visually increase the surface area, and the ceiling seems much higher than it actually is. Very often it is installed to decorate an arch near the stairs or in the corridor.

material

Classic materials such as concrete, marble, granite and stone are used to make pillars.

But recently, due to its high costs, it is increasingly approaching limestone or basalt, fruit or polyurethane. However, it should be noted that the most elegant marble columns are processed.

Plaster in the living room - the complexity is hidden in the details (70 photos + video)

If the column inside the home plays a non-violent role, then it can be made of a cheaper material such as drywall, wood or artificial stone. Wooden columns can be decorated in country, eco or rustic style.

Components

The column itself consists of three parts: the base, the body and the pilaster.

Designers newly decorated with stones, patterns or flowers. A few years ago, polyurethane columns began to appear in room design.

Polyurethane is considered the simplest, lightest and most suitable material for the production of columns. You can carve many beautiful designs on it without much effort. This design and decoration of columns in the interior of the apartment will correspond different styles design.

If the home owner wants to change the interior frequently, gypsum columns are an ideal option because they do not take much time to produce and are much cheaper than other options.

Recently it has become fashionable to use metal poles in kitsch, hi-tech and minimalist styles. The silver color fully matches the technique of the same color.

Column as an element in the interior

To understand what material the columns will be made of, you first need to imagine your clear task inside a specific room.

Almost all rooms can be equipped with this structural element. For example, if an antique-style bedroom complements the interior, you'll want to add some speakers in a vibrant color scheme. The style of high-tech columns should suit the situation. A Baroque bedroom can be divided into two columns. And if you install them next to the bed, this solution will give the space extraordinary beauty.

In a studio apartment, columns can be used to separate the kitchen from the living room. The ideal option would be to decorate the fireplace with columns.

Color solution

You can choose any color - gold, white, red, blue, green. The main thing is that it fully matches the interior of the room. Pillars from natural stone does not need to be registered, but a polyurethane column can be made of marble, plasterboard - in the form of wood.

For example, in a bathroom, if size allows, you can place design information in the color of the walls along the perimeter. In the kitchen behind them you can easily hide all unnecessary wires from your eyes or divide the room into a kitchen and dining area. The interior of the room can be decorated with miniature columns, which are usually a meter long, and made of clay, ceramics or vinyl.

But when she has shown her imagination, it is possible to create a decorative column from almost any material.

Design Tips:

Miniature pillars will be an excellent stand for pots or vases of flowers.
If the columns serve as pedestals, they can be located on their surface in a candle and frame with beautiful photos or photographs, are not only perfectly capable, but also best complement the interior of the front door, hallway or living room.
if the imagination and imagination fail to properly install the speakers in the room, they should seek the advice of designers, but they will definitely find a solution for such a complex puzzle.
Remember that there is no such room, such a dwelling or house in which a column would be superfluous, the main thing is to plan everything in advance.

Since time immemorial, columns have been an integral element of classical interiors, made with elements of antiquity. It is through the use of columns that designers achieve the elevation characteristic of interiors designed in a classical style. When creating projects of modern interiors, designers continue to pay tribute to antiquity, thanks to which many unique stylistic concepts with antique elements were released, in which columns gradually lose their functional load, performing only a decorative function. Despite this, modern high-rise buildings are characterized by a special design, in the structure of which columns play the role of load-bearing elements, which necessitates the solution of a difficult but very interesting problem, the essence of which is to adapt columns as one of the main structural elements under a certain stylistic concept of interiors. However, most of them are far from classical direction, which does not prevent them from being a very organic detail of many interiors.

Columns in the interior: how to emphasize the originality of design solutions?

Loft, hi-tech, underground... the columns present in all these modern styles not only emphasize their technogenicity and functionality, but also give them a special expressiveness characteristic only of these trends. Yes and appearance The columns present in such interiors are very specific - here they appear in the form of metal supports or columns finished with rough concrete. No less relevant, fantasy art deco style often also cannot do without columns.

But even if the design of the house does not provide for load-bearing supports, stylized columns in an art deco interior will become that rich accent that will not only emphasize the uniqueness of the style, but will also organize the space. Often, columns and possible options for decorating them are remembered only when they purchase housing, design features which implies the presence of load-bearing columns, which are not possible to get rid of. In this case, the owners are faced with a choice: to correctly design the columns and turn them into the “highlight” of the interior or to disguise, as many believe, awkward pillars located in the middle of the room. Which solution will be the most profitable? You can make your choice by reading the materials in this article.

Historical sketch or Tribute to antiquity

Translated from Latin, column (“columna”) means a pillar, which is mainly characterized by a cylindrical shape, but columns of round, square and multifaceted shapes are not uncommon. Columns have long been considered a symbol of ancient and classical architecture and were supporting structures that later began to perform a decorative function. The column as an architectural element consists of three main parts:

The footing, also called the base, is the bottom portion of the column that bears the main load. Often, horizontal grooves are used to decorate the base;
The central part or trunk of a column, which is characterized by smoothness or decorative design, implying the decoration of the trunk with flutes, which are vertical grooves;

The capital is top part columns, which, like the base, may be missing. According to the architects, this is the most expressive part of the column, which is achieved through multiple decorative elements with which the capital is decorated. This includes a volute, which is a spiral-shaped curl, and a palmette, a symmetrical ornament in the form of palm leaves, and regal bas-reliefs.

The first columns became an attribute of ancient Greek temples, where they, made mainly of snow-white marble, gave the building additional airiness, while being a reliable support for the roof of the temple. The period of classicism was marked by a new round of popularity of columns, when they began to perform not only a decorative, but also a practical function.

Representing powerful cylindrical supports, they supported high ceilings, decorated with numerous stucco moldings, which significantly increased the overall weight of the structure and, as a result, needed support. Decorated with bas-reliefs, such columns were made of marble and other expensive types of stone. Today, designers actively use columns as an element of interior decoration, and also offer to implement the most daring solutions not only for large-sized apartments, but also for small-sized housing.

Columns in the apartment photo

Materials for making columns

Architectural columns in an apartment have long been made of decorative stone, marble, granite, basalt and metal, and modern designers suggest paying tribute to tradition if columns play the role of supporting structures in the design of your building. However, due to the high cost of these materials and the predominantly decorative function of columns, experts recommend using non-natural materials for their manufacture, such as polyurethane and gypsum, which we will discuss separately.

Polyurethane

It is considered one of the most popular materials for the manufacture of columns that perform a decorative function. Polyurethane is very popular both among eminent designers and among beginners, due to the fact that this material is easy to work with. The main advantages of the material are as follows:

Due to the lightness of the material and ease of handling, even a beginner can work with polyurethane;
Columns made from polyurethane can be painted in a wide variety of colors without having to think about choosing specialized paint and varnish materials, and purchase the most affordable acrylic paints;
Polyurethane - perfect choice for those who plan to install a column in the apartment, decorated with many decorative elements, since polyurethane can be used to easily produce the smallest details of bizarre shapes;
Polyurethane columns, which you can buy online retail stores By low prices, can also be made to order according to your sketch;
Like all materials, polyurethane also has its disadvantages, the main one being a change in color several years after the initial installation of the columns.

Gypsum

Counts classic material for the manufacture of columns, which is why it remains popular among designers who already have experience in the manufacture of supporting structures in the interior. Columns made of gypsum can be easily restored, which allows you to easily restore the original appearance of the structure and editing, thanks to which the architect can make a column decorated with fancy decorative elements. Defects that arise during the work can be eliminated through grinding, which can also be done by a specialist who has previously worked in this field.

Columns video

Functional purpose of columns in the interior of an apartment

The decorative function is the most common role of columns in modern interiors, which can be played out in the most different ways, described below;

Masking of supporting structures or unsightly communications located in places accessible to prying eyes;
Zoning of space. The most common examples of implementing this function of columns are the following: with the help of columns they decorate the entrance to a room or visually separate dining area, surrounding it with columns;

Visual expansion of the space of the room, which is achieved through vertical stripes creating the effect of a high ceiling;
The function of supporting structures is also one of the most common purposes of columns. It is implemented if the interior is made in a classical or antique style, which is characterized by high ceilings, decorated with stucco and other elements that add weight to the overall weight of the structure;

A practical function that involves the use of columns as cabinets and shelves. Despite the fact that this role of columns is partly functional, they can be made of polyurethane or plasterboard, which are less durable than marble or granite;

Columns: design variations

Columns in the interior can be present in the form of:

Colonnades, a type of which are arched colonnades;
Paired columns and columns united by an arch;
Half-column

The functional role of colonnades in the interior is, as a rule, in zoning space. By creating an airy and light, but at the same time distinct division of space into zones, colonnades contribute to an unobtrusive delimitation of space, visually extending from one wall to another. Arched colonnades contribute to clearer, local zoning. The colonnade as a functional element carries a certain aesthetic load of the interior, created due to the original, fascinating rhythm of the columns, contemplating which, you can forget about time and all worldly problems. In the case when colonnades are designed at the construction stage, they can also carry a functional load, acting as a supporting structure.

Paired columns are a traditional way of organizing columns in a room. For example, columns are installed on both sides of a fireplace, window or flight of stairs. If paired columns are placed against opposite walls, they will also effectively cope with the role of zoning the space, highlighting zones with different functional purposes in the space. By combining the columns with an arch, you will even more clearly indicate the division of space into zones. If the room has sharp wall protrusions that somehow need to be masked, a column is installed next to the protrusion, which will restore the stylistic unity of the interior and at the same time hide the unsightly protrusion. In most cases, paired columns do not carry a functional load, performing only a decorative function, which necessitates the design of the columns, creating unity with the overall stylistic concept. The choice of materials is also determined by the same considerations. For example, antique style stylization is done using inexpensive materials that imitate stucco molding, characterized by high quality decorative finishing.

Half-columns are imitation of columns protruding from the wall. Despite the existing external differences, the functional roles of columns and half-columns are similar: the latter also visually delimit the space, highlighting the most important stylistic accents, for example, the space near the fireplace or window. Unlike columns, semi-columns are not subject to such stringent requirements for fastening, due to the absence of a functional load on them. You just need to fix them against the wall, and they will become an equally expressive interior detail.

Columns are often an integral element of open-plan spaces. However, in order for a column to become an organic detail of an interior made in a particular style and create the impression of a complete picture, it must be played out, since a well-designed column will carry not only a functional load, but also bring aesthetic pleasure.

Tip #1: Make the center of the main column feel good to the touch

It will be nice if the column, located next to your usual route around the house, is pleasant to the touch and you want to touch it. For example, wrap a wooden column with coarse rope from the bottom up to the level of your hands. This will not only make the column tactilely pleasant, but will also become a decorative scratching post - an indispensable item in a house where representatives of the feline family live.

Tip #2: Cover the central column with decorative stone

If there is a column in your room impressive size, rely on its cladding with decorative stone. This will not only remind you of the original purpose of the column, but will also add originality to the interior due to the contrasting combination of rough stone and more soft material, with which the room is decorated. In addition, this will become a current design technique, implying a combination of interior and exterior decoration of the room due to a small inclusion of materials for finishing the facade into the interior of the room.

Tip #3: Convert two side-by-side columns into a shelving unit, wine rack, or media center

In a modern interior, it is popular to use two adjacent columns in the form of a rack intended for decorative figurines or memorable photographs. And if a homemade shelving unit is sheathed with the same material as the rest of the built-in furniture in the room, it will organically fit into the interior of the room.

And if the column is located near a cozy corner for family or friendly gatherings, surround it with a cabinet body, turning it into perfect place for storing wine, books or CDs, depending on the location of the column.

And for those who do not know where to place the TV in an apartment characterized by an open plan, we advise turning a column with a practical purpose into a media center, which will become a good place for placing a TV and a music center. If you do not plan to do this right away, install a block of electrical outlets near the column.

Tip No. 4: Turn a column into an interior partition and delimit intimate space

If several columns are located between two spaces characterized by different functional purposes, install a cabinet or rack between them, which will not only visually delimit the space into zones, but will also become an excellent storage place for personal belongings. And if the front part of the column is decorated with built-in shelves, it will effectively delimit a more private area from the main space of the room.

Tip #5: Create Contrast Between Styles and Materials

If the column is decorated with materials that contrast in color and texture with the main finish, it will become a bright accent detail in an interior characterized by minimalist decor. In addition, the column can be decorated in a classic style, which will help create a contrasting style in a modern setting.

Columns equipped with a niche require electric lighting, which will allow you to use a decorative niche to display your favorite piece of art or sculpture. A fashionable technique, borrowed from shoe stores, is to decorate columns with a seat in the form of a soft back surrounding the column. Another way to design paired columns is to install a bench between them, which will become a convenient place to change shoes.

And finally, tip number 7: Follow your preferences and decorate the columns to your liking

For example, strength-tested wooden poles can be used as load-bearing columns, which can be decorated with objects dear to your heart or expensive, from a historical point of view: posters, works of art, antique dishes and other decorative items. And these are not all the ways to decorate columns.

Follow your imagination and choose the design method that is closest to you and your loved ones.

Humanity has been familiar with columns for a very long time - at least several thousand years, if not tens of thousands of years. Previously, they were used exclusively as support structures for the vault, but today their task has changed somewhat - such a thing as decorative columns has appeared, which have become a popular decoration for human homes.

Along with its popularity, this decorative element has also acquired a very low cost - the production of just one decorative column can cost a decent amount. You can make it cheaper, but this can only really be done at the cost of deteriorating quality. There is another option, from which the quality of the column does not suffer at all, but, on the contrary, benefits - this option involves the independent production of such a decorative element, which will be discussed in this article. Together with the Dream House website, we will consider in detail the options that will allow you to make decorative columns with your own hands, if not simply, then at least not very difficult.

DIY decorative columns photo

Decorative columns: types and their manufacturing features

Almost all decorative columns that a person uses in one way or another to decorate his living space can be divided into types according to three criteria.

And the third characteristic by which decorative columns for the interior can be classified is the material from which they are made. It’s worth talking about this in more detail, since both the characteristics of the product and the technology for its manufacture depend entirely on the material.

What to make a decorative column with your own hands: materials and their features

The choice of material should be taken responsibly - as mentioned above, the service life of the columns and the difficulty of making them yourself depend on it. Among the most common materials from which decorative columns are made today are the following types.

Decorative column made of polystyrene foam. We can say that this is the most cheap option, but you can’t count on the full production of columns from it. You will have to purchase polystyrene foam for the columns. This is a kind of permanent formwork in the form of cylinders cut lengthwise. They are installed in the right place, after which their internal cavity is filled with concrete - a kind of molds that are not removed after the concrete has dried. The technology for making such columns with your own hands seems to be simple, but as far as finishing and operation are concerned, there are several pitfalls here. Plastering polystyrene foam is very difficult - this time. And the second drawback is that it is soft (this material is great for finishing with stone or mosaic, but not for plastering or painting).
Decorative foam columns photo
Decorative wooden columns. This is an excellent option, especially if you plan to use a lot of wood in the interior of the room. Making high-quality columns from wood is not as easy as it might seem at first glance - at least, ordinary household tools are not enough. At a minimum, you need a lathe on which the column is turned in parts, and they are already assembled into a solid product by installing anchors.
Decorative wooden columns photo
Decorative columns made of plaster. To make them, molds are required - today this is not a problem at all. Gypsum columns are made by casting, which is very easy to do at home. This is an undoubted advantage of this material, but besides it there are also disadvantages. First of all, this is a complex and painstaking technology for finishing the columns, as they say, to condition - the gypsum product is puttied very thin layer in order to eliminate various types of shells formed during the casting process. After this, it is cleaned and only then mounted and painted. This process itself is not complicated, you just need to be patient, especially if we are talking about columns of complex configuration, decorated with bas-reliefs. By the way, columns can be cast from concrete in almost the same way.
Decorative gypsum columns photo
Columns made of decorative stone. This material is notable for the fact that columns made from it do not require finishing. One of the disadvantages is the fact that they are not suitable for every interior. In most cases, they look massive and only look good in large rooms. We can say that columns made of decorative stone are in some way similar to columns made of foam plastic - both materials are used as permanent formwork. That is, first a cylindrical formwork is constructed from stone like brickwork, which is subsequently filled with concrete. If the core of the column is reinforced with metal, then it can also perform load-bearing functions. Polystyrene foam columns can be reinforced in the same way.

Drywall. Here is another material that you can use to make decorative columns with your own hands. This method of making columns should be discussed separately - oddly enough, but in home renovation it is used most often.

Columns made of decorative stone photo

How to make decorative columns from plasterboard with your own hands

Despite the fact that almost anything can be made from plasterboard, problems still arise with columns of the classic cylindrical shape - it is very difficult to make them, although it is possible. They are done gradually - in the sense that first a multifaceted structure is made with many small planes, which are subsequently smoothed out with putty. This is by no means a job for home craftsmen - this is serious work that requires extensive theoretical and practical skills. It should also be noted here that in many respects the complexity of making a cylindrical column from plasterboard depends on its diameter - the thicker the support column, the easier it is to give it smooth outlines.

Another thing is the columns rectangular shape or some other angular configuration. They are very easy to make, and they are installed according to the principle of making boxes, which are used to mask pipelines and other communications. If we are talking about decorative columns of this cross-section, then there is no better material for their manufacture than plasterboard.

How to make a decorative column with your own hands photo

Decorative columns: finishing options

As you understand, not every material from which modern decorative columns are made can boast of the absence of the need for finishing. And those who have this dignity have an appearance that can please all people. In general, one way or another, the finishing of these interior elements has its place and cannot be done without it. Finishing technologies not so many, and they can all be counted on the fingers of one hand.

Painting. The simplest and inexpensive option decorating columns Suitable for almost any type of material - concrete, plaster, wood, and, of course, plasterboard columns are painted. Only columns made of decorative stone and similar materials cannot be painted.
Decorative plaster. This option for finishing columns is attractive because it allows you to give the product a look that is almost one hundred percent similar to the appearance of natural polished stone - for example, marble, the surface of which is obtained using. For independent implementation, this is a very difficult type of finishing, although not hopeless - if desired, this technology can be easily mastered.
Mosaic. Even though this good way decorating columns, it still has one significant drawback - it is not acceptable for every room. In principle, in some way this point depends on the type - if it is a small natural pebble, then it is quite possible to use such material for decorating columns in halls and other similar rooms in an apartment or house.

There are other materials for finishing clones - designers, in an attempt to outshine each other, offer to use a variety of non-standard materials. For example, in their opinion, a column can be finished with almost any floor covering– with the same success, this element of the interior can be draped with fabric. In general, everything here is without restrictions.

And to conclude the topic about decorative columns, there is only one thing left to add: to say that making columns yourself is a very labor-intensive process that will not guarantee that you will really like the end result. If you have already decided that such decor should be in your home, then it is better to contact professionals about its production. Alternatively, columns can be purchased ready-made - the most popular in this regard are polyurethane decorative columns, which do not require final finishing.

Nowadays, previously popular architectural details have begun to appear in interior design. When talking about interior design with columns, one immediately imagines Ancient Greece, because such an object of architecture is an irreplaceable fragment of buildings of the ancient era, used by designers in modern times. A living room with columns looks chic and sophisticated, similar to the ancient halls of palaces and temples. This detail of antique architecture cannot be placed in every living room, so you need to know how to properly use columns in a room, and what techniques to use. A column is an imposing element of architecture, often found in the shape of a cylinder. As in the era of the ancient world, the main function of columns in a room is to support load-bearing structures; if a load is applied to the ceiling, then it is possible to balance this weight by building columns. Basically, paired columns look much better, which give the interior perfect view and elegance. But often there are single columns, around which an image of the interior is created.

In living room design, a column has many uses. Here are a few of them. For example, with the help of a column you can close communication structures that are located inconveniently, and it is impossible to rearrange or completely remove them. In such a situation, you can make columns that will help not only correct flaws in the interior, but also transform the room in an original way.

Using these creations of antiquity, you can subtly emphasize the features of various trends in architectural styles. This element in the interior can adjust the dimensions of the room by adding ceiling height, or visually lengthen the room in size if you use several columns standing in a row. It is also very unusual and fashionable to use them to highlight zones in the space of a room. For example, you can highlight the dining room in the living room or add columns on the sides of the fireplace, decorating it elegantly. In some cases, you can add volume and airiness by installing lighting in the ceiling.

You can use columns for practical purposes, for example, cut niches in them, and then put photo frames in them, place mirrors or screw clothes hangers there. It is very convenient to cover unnecessary wires or pipes with hollow columns, and also to make shelves or drawers in them.

Columns come in different colors, materials and shapes, so their use is possible in any living room design. This element of architecture is rarely found in a single form; much more columns are used in pairs or as a composition of several pieces.

Columns in the living room interior

You can decorate them in the interior using new technologies, diversifying them in color or design. You can cover them with plaster, paint them by hand, or lay out an interesting mosaic on them; in addition, the columns are not only cylindrical, but also square.

In the modern world there are very big choice material for the production of columns

Polyurethane foam.
This material is extremely light, elegant and flexible, making it a pleasure to work with. Columns made of polyurethane are now becoming very popular to use in living room design.

Drywall and plaster.
The next most commonly used materials are drywall and plaster. Any design can be made from such materials. The only drawback of this material is that it cannot be used for design in rooms with high humidity This is not possible, since gypsum is susceptible to destruction from moisture.

Marble and granite.
This type of materials would be better suited connoisseurs of traditions, because for many millennia they have been used to construct grandiose buildings that are considered part of the cultural heritage of mankind. Granite or marble columns have high strength and therefore are practically not subject to wear, which will help withstand the load as load-bearing structures.
However, the cost of such materials is very high, and processing them is much more difficult. Others used are limestone and basalt because they are much cheaper. In the most stately and luxurious interiors, columns are faced with semi-precious stones, such as jasper, onyx, lapis lazuli and others.

Tree.
Columns made of wood have an original appearance. You can cut out a variety of patterns and designs on them, as well as paint them in different colors. If they are made from valuable trees, it will bring wonderful forest aromas into your living room.

Fake diamond.
This is very good material for columns, but also expensive in cost, like marble. However, it is much more convenient to work with and is lighter in weight than natural stone. On such the stone is easy to apply Decoration Materials, and stunning imitations of natural stone are also made from it.
To complement the living room design with an element such as columns, you need to decide in which room they would be appropriate and which room would be better off without them.

The column should match the style of the living room, its design and color palette. Under no circumstances should it be removed when it is intended by the architect to support the load-bearing structures of the building. In this case, you need to consider changing the design.

This design element should be installed only in large living rooms, because it is quite large in size. In a small room such bulky structures are not needed. They can use polyurethane columns as decoration for a fireplace or wall.

Thus, columns in the living room bring sophistication and a formal look. Using them in interior design, you will attract the attention of guests and add emphasis to the decor of the room.
To select columns, it is best to contact specialists so that they can help you choose required option, and also help in installing this architectural detail. This will avoid wasting your time and effort.

Living room design with columns, photo

Columns are a very beautiful, but relatively rarely used interior element in the design of houses and apartments. Perhaps this is due to the fact that it is difficult to correctly design a column in the interior. Let's try to understand in detail what types of columns there are, their functions and design options.

What materials are the columns made of?

Columns in modern interiors are made from different materials.

Regardless of their type, the structure consists of three parts - the capital (upper part), body (trunk) and base (lower part). A variety of materials allows you to create columns for a specific setting and beneficially transform the room.

Let's consider the main materials from which such structures are made.

A natural stone

Most often it is granite, marble, basalt or malachite. Such architectural forms decorate theaters, museums, galleries, as well as luxury houses. They will effectively complement Baroque, Empire, Rococo and even classical furnishings.

Natural stone is durable, it shimmers beautifully both in daylight and in artificial light.

Adding them to your home will not be cheap, since the material itself is expensive, and the processing is quite complicated.

Tree

Oak, beech, ash, and cedar are often used as materials. Columns in the interior made of natural wood will complement Provence, country, rustic, art nouveau and similar trends.

The wood is environmentally friendly and emits a pleasant forest aroma, enveloping your home. If the columns are covered protective impregnations, they will be resistant to moisture and pests, and will also retain their original appearance for a long time.

Depending on style features and personal preferences, columns can be coated with colored or clear varnish. The last option is good because it preserves the naturalness and beautiful texture of the wood.

Metal

Most often, structures made of silver, white and black metals are installed in homes. Stainless steel designs with a beautiful metallic sheen are popular. Such columns in the interior of an apartment will fit into high-tech, minimalism, loft and similar trends. The shapes of the structures are usually symmetrical, clear and even.

Columns will last much longer if their coating is galvanized. Then they can be installed in places with high humidity without fear of deterioration.

Drywall

To create columns, choose thin sheets that can be bent well. Since the material has a smooth surface and good adhesion, it can be covered with various decorative finishes (stone, paint, plaster, mosaic). This means that gypsum plasterboard structures will fit many styles. It all depends on the finishing cladding.

The basis of the gypsum board is building gypsum. It is environmentally friendly and safe for others. However, its properties may deteriorate upon contact with water.

The shapes of plasterboard structures are predominantly straight and even, since it is problematic to make complex decor from gypsum plasterboard.

Polyurethane

The material will suit most styles, as it can be given different textures, shapes and colors. The only exceptions are styles where a natural metallic sheen is needed.

Such architectural forms made of polyurethane are affordable and easy to install. They have many other advantages - resistance to temperature changes, moisture, ultraviolet radiation, and deformation. In addition, you can create complex decor.

However, polyurethane columns in the interior will not give such a stunning effect as stone or wood.

Functions of columns

Practicality.

Columns made of natural wood or stone can serve as load-bearing structures - supporting floors. Even if they were not present when the house was designed, special permits will not be required if you decide to install them.

Zoning.

Studios, large halls and ordinary rooms can be zoned using such architectural forms. At the same time, they will visually increase the height of the ceiling, making the room spacious.

Attractiveness.

Such designs will bring sophistication, charm to your home and become the highlight of the decor. Luxurious architectural units made from expensive materials will emphasize the status of the home owner. Indeed, even in ancient times, majestic columns adorned the buildings of governments and influential persons.

The feasibility of using columns in the interior

Columns in the interiors of houses and apartments are not very common. This is due to the opinion of many that this architectural element looks impressive only in large dwellings with high ceilings, and it does not suit all styles.

In fact, columns will beneficially complement almost any room, regardless of the area - because you can always choose the desired size.

As we said above, such designs will be combined with most styles due to the possibility of choosing materials and design. Therefore, it is advisable to install columns in order to advantageously transform the situation.

Design options for columns depending on the style of the room

Let's consider options for decorating columns in the interior, taking into account style features.

For an antique setting, you can choose designs in the Doric, Ionic or Corinthian style.

All three directions are united by vertical tracks along the entire length of the trunk. The Doric type is characterized by a minimal base, a squat trunk tapering towards the top and a capital made of square and round slabs. Ionic columns are thin and tall with a pronounced base with round shapes. The capital is complemented by curls and floral ornaments. The Corinthian type is characterized by a capital richly decorated with decoration and carvings, the trunk and base are similar to the Ionic type of construction.

In the Egyptian style interior, columns made of natural sand-colored stone with a smooth surface are installed.

Such structures should be painted in the form of hieroglyphs, symbolizing life and prosperity. You can supplement them with cartouches symbolizing the pharaohs. The colors used are those that were used by the ancient Egyptians (natural dyes) - blue, green, coral, red, black, yellow.

For Art Nouveau, designs made of natural wood with a smooth surface, varnished, but always with decor in the form of winding lines, asymmetrical shapes and floral patterns are suitable.

All shades of brown, green and golden color. Such columns can resemble a tree with plants randomly flying over it.

The design of columns in an ethnic style interior is different characteristic features every nation that has its own historical values, ornaments and decor.

By choosing the best features, you can create a spectacular design that is reminiscent of the rich cultural heritage of your people.

Architectural forms made of brick, concrete or metal are suitable for the loft style and similar trends.

They are not characterized by decoration and complex shapes. However, you can choose the color at your discretion and taking into account color scheme style. For example, concrete columns in the interior can be painted in bright color, the metal can have a natural shine or can also be painted.

As we already mentioned in the first section, wooden columns correct forms Suitable for styles such as country, rustic, Provence, patchwork and similar genres that embody rural life.

They will also complement Scandinavian style. The designs can be carved or left smooth. For Scandinavian and Provençal style, they can be painted white or blue. In other options, it is advisable to cover them with transparent or colored varnish.

The Empire, Baroque and Rococo styles are characterized by luxurious decoration of columns made of natural stone.

They are massive, majestic, with an impressive capital with complex decoration and base. The trunks can be intertwined with gilded floral patterns, or they can be complemented by longitudinal paths along the entire length.

Conclusion

Beautiful columns in the interior are not an elaborate element that requires certain standards, as many people believe. This great way diversify your home, give it charm and impeccable taste.
In order for such a design to beautifully complement the decor, it is recommended to use the services of a specialist who will help you choose the right material, parameters and design.

See more than 4,000 more interior design photos in our gallery. We also invite you, if necessary, to use the services of TopDom specialists or consult on all questions that interest you.

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