Photo of herbaceous peony varieties Sarah Bernard
Description of herbaceous peony varieties Sarah Bernard
Herbaceous peony variety Sarah Bernhardt is a perennial with powerful fleshy root tubers. Terry, pinkish. Flower diameter 20 cm. Dense; pink-lilac with lighter edges. The trunks are powerful. Height 95-100 cm. Leaves are large, dark green. Flowering period is medium late.
Agricultural technology of peonies.
Features of planting and growing.
Choosing a place for herbaceous peonies.
Peonies require a well-lit place. They can tolerate light shade. In the shade, plants either will not bloom or will do so weakly.
Peonies do not like proximity to fruit plantings, with which they begin to struggle for nutrients.
It is not recommended to plant peonies next to buildings - in the summer the bushes will overheat, and the flowers will be damaged by drops from the roofs.
Peonies do not tolerate stagnant water. If there is a possibility of flooding on the site, shrubs should be drained if possible or planted on a hill. This should protect it from rotting of the root system. Otherwise, the plant will have poor development or may even die.
Peonies prefer moisture-absorbing and sufficiently breathable soil. Loamy soils are best suited for its development. The reaction of the soil environment should be neutral or slightly acidic, pH 6.0 - 7.0.
Planting herbaceous peonies and care.
The size of the planting hole should be 50*50*50 cm.
A peony seedling should be planted in such a way that the rhizome is covered by 4-5 cm. If you bury the plant, it will grow, but will not bloom. If you plant the plant too high, the plant's winter hardiness will decrease.
The feeding area of one bush is 1 - 1.5 m.
Peonies should be fed in the spring. When landing you should add organic fertilizer(horse humus or humus) at the rate of 5-15 kg/m2, from mineral nutrition you can take urea (50-100 g) or ammonium nitrate with nitroammofic acid (15-20 g each). In autumn, it is also possible to fertilize with various complex fertilizers, NO nitrogen content. On rich lands, fertilizing should not be done often, but on poor, sandy soils, fertilizers must be applied annually.
Young plants can also be fed by foliar feeding. From the second half of May, spray with complex mineral soluble fertilizer. Like watering, this operation should be carried out either in the morning or in the evening to avoid sunburn of the foliage.
In the first year after planting, it is recommended to cut off the buds. In the future, to obtain buds larger sizes One bud should be left on one shoot. Removal of buds should be carried out at a time when they are embedded in steel about 1 cm in diameter.
Peonies should be watered immediately after planting for the first 3-4 weeks several times a week. Subsequently, the plant is watered as needed. An adult bush requires 15-25 liters of water. It is better to water less often, but more thoroughly, than more often, but superficially. After watering, the soil in the tree trunk circle is loosened. It is very important that the soil is well moistened before flowering, that is, at the end of spring and in August, during the formation of flower buds.
A tree trunk circle is required when growing peonies. No plants should be planted in it; it must be kept free of weeds; constantly loosen. If desired, you can separate the zone trunk circle from the lawn border tape(iron sheets or concrete products cannot be used for these purposes).
In autumn, the entire above-ground part is cut off and disposed of ( compost pit or bonfire)
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In order to grow a rare plant in your garden, you must follow secrets. Most want to grow beautiful plants. In the above selection, the editors intended to present a collection of tips to avoid mistakes when growing rare plant. The subtleties of breeding many types of flowers do not differ. Any flowering creature requires special care. We recommend determining for subsequent procedures which group the desired plant belongs to.
Peony named after the great French actress
Peony "Sarah Bernhardt". One of the most beautiful and fragrant varieties of hybrid peonies is named in honor of Sarah Bernhardt. Paeonia lactiflora "Sarah Bernhardt"
Peony, named after the great French actress and one of the most bright women centuries, was created by an equally famous French breeder. Pierre Louis Victor Lemoine gained worldwide fame during his lifetime. The outstanding varieties of peonies and lilacs he created have become garden classics. And in 1906, a holder of the highest award in France - the Order of the Legion of Honor, Lemoine creates his masterpiece - the peony "Sarah Bernhardt" ("Sarah Bernhardt").
A beauty and a great actress.
But I think it’s not enough to know this to dedicate a flower to a woman. Rather, Lemoine, being a contemporary of Sarah Bernhardt, came to her performances, was shocked by the performance and fell under the spell of the great talent.
During her lifetime she was recognized as a genius. And the acting was so expressive that the audience could not distinguish where the performance ended and life itself began.
And once upon a time, young Sarah made her debut at the Comedy Française and soon left the famous theater... Only to return to it a few years later in all its splendor. And it’s great to play Phaedra, Andromache, Desdemona, Zaira, Cleopatra, Joan of Arc. Few actresses had so many male roles - Werther, Zanetto, Lorenzaccio, Hamlet. The pinnacle of creativity and favorite role was Marguerite Gautier in “The Lady of the Camellias” ".
Over time, the Comedy Francaise became too small for the famous Sarah Bernhardt. And after another triumph, she left the House of Moliere. And over time, she herself acquired two theaters, which she directed and where she played until her death. She adored jewelry, designed her own fantastic outfits, drew and sculpted well, and wrote novels and plays. A great worker, Sarah always earned her own living and was very generous at the same time. And all her life her motto was the words “By all means!”
"Sarah" immediately attracts the eye. Even if many varieties of peonies bloom in the garden at this time. She won hearts thanks to her exquisite range of colors, rich in tones and halftones, abundant, stable flowering. Transitional, iridescent pearl pink, soft lilac shades. Petals trimmed with a silver border. A flower of bewitching beauty. Impeccable form. Beautiful and all over flowering bush
“If someone is destined to become an important person, then this should be judged only after his death,” these are the words of Sarah Bernhardt herself. Perhaps the same with flowers. You can create one masterpiece and it will survive time. But it's hard to predict. And it happens that years will be erased from the memory of the one whose name the flower is named. Only this has nothing to do with the divine Sarah Bernhardt! Peony "Sarah Bernhardt" was awarded the English AGM Award of Garden Merit of the Royal Horticultural Society (RHS) for outstanding garden qualities.
Garden peonies Common peony Garden plants
Peony "Sarah Bernhardt"
This variety of peony was bred more than 100 years ago, but it is still considered one of the most beautiful, expressive and fragrant varieties. His name was given by the famous breeder Pierre Lemoine, who was a contemporary of the great French actress and was delighted with her creativity, style of acting, feminine charm and human wisdom.
Peony "Sarah Bernhardt" - description
The famous critic Stanislavsky was sure that the work of Sarah Bernhardt is the standard of stage acting. Lemoine endowed the bred flower with the same perfection. First of all, this peony is known for its rich color palette:
- white peony "Sarah Bernhardt" looks like an airy meringue or cloud with rounded cut petals;
- the red peony "Sarah Bernhardt", like a burning heart, attracts glances and bursts with passion;
- The milky-flowered peony "Sarah Bernhardt" is associated with tenderness and love, youth and summer.
The flowers of this peony variety have other tones and shades - they are multifaceted and unusual, unlike traditional varieties. In addition, "Sarah Bernhardt" blooms profusely - the rounded cap can be recognized even in a garden with numerous types of peonies. The flowers of this variety are semi-double, reaching a diameter of 20 cm. They are held on strong, not very tall stems, so the bushes usually look very neat and do not fall to the ground under the weight of the inflorescences. The openwork leaves of the peony variety "Sarah Bernhardt" begin to turn green in April and retain their succulent appearance until autumn.
How to care for the herbaceous peony "Sarah Bernhardt"?
Peonies are recognized as fairly unpretentious plants: in one place they can grow well and delight with flowering for more than 30 years. There are even cases of longevity when the flower was not replanted and it produced wonderful flowers and greenery for more than 80 years.
But for good growth peony, certain conditions must be met:
- Particular attention must be paid to the soil - it should be clay or loamy. It is recommended to fertilize it before planting. nutrients. The plant will die on wetlands; in sandy areas they dry out and age quickly; they also do not like peat.
- It is better to plant peonies in sunny, windless areas, not covered by trees or buildings.
- Since the peony has large roots, the planting hole should be large and deep. Experts advise pouring drainage and a mixture of soil with manure, compost and ash into the bottom of the hole a few weeks before planting.
- The depth at which peonies are planted directly affects their flowering. It is important not to bury the kidneys.
Peonies do not require special care; they tolerate frost well and lack of annual fertilizers. At the end of September, the peony leaves are cut off and the plant survives the winter well.
Transplanting the peony "Sarah Bernhardt"
You don't have to wait long for flowers after transplanting. Already in the 2nd year you can see extraordinary buds. To propagate peonies, division of rhizomes is used, which is carried out in August-September 
. For the winter, young plants must be trimmed and covered with peat or compost. In the spring, you just need to remove the “cover” and within a couple of weeks the greenish shoots will reach for the sun.
Sarah Bernhardt could even play unsurpassedly subtle shades human emotions and feelings - the peony variety of the same name is just as bewitching, exquisite and impeccable. Few people can indifferently pass by the magnificently blooming “Sarah Bernhardt” peony bush. By the way, it blooms in the mid-late period, when many varieties have already faded and looks royal on summer cottages, in flower beds. Bouquets with this flower are also beautifully formed and last a long time.
Legendary peony Sarah Bernhardt
“Sarah Bernhardt” is the name given to one of the most beautiful and fragrant varieties of hybrid peonies, Paeonia lactiflora “Sarah Bernhardt.” New varieties are usually quickly replaced by others, but this flower has reigned in gardens for exactly a hundred years.
The name of the beautiful peony was given in 1906 by the holder of the highest award of France - the Order of the Legion of Honor, Pierre Louis Victor Lemoine, who also created outstanding varieties of other peonies and lilacs, which have become garden classics. Lemoine, being a contemporary of the beautiful and magnificent actress Sarah Bernhardt, came to her performances and was amazed by her acting, charm and extraordinary talent. The actress was recognized as a genius during her lifetime. Her performance in the performances was so expressive that the audience could not distinguish where the performance ended and life itself began. She perfectly mastered the “polarity of experiences” and could play the subtlest nuances of human feelings. These wonderful flowers resemble her life and herself - luxurious, amazingly beautiful and unique. They said that there was a harp hidden in her throat. Stanislavski considered Bernard's art a shining example of stage perfection. She was the first major actress who, long before the advent of visual media, realized how important this task was for her career. Among Sarah Bernhardt's powerful admirers were: the heir to the English throne, who later became King Edward VII, Emperor Franz Joseph I of Austria, King Alfonso of Spain and King Umberto of Italy, as well as King Christian IX of Denmark. All of them not only admired her divine gift, but also showered her with precious gifts.
Peony "Sara" immediately attracts the eye. Even if many other peony varieties are blooming in the garden at this time. The flower won hearts thanks to its rich color palette, numerous tones and halftones, abundant and stable flowering, iridescent pearl pink and soft lilac shades. And its petals are edged with a silver border.
In China, the peony was once considered a symbol of love!
Read how to care for peony in the Garden plants section:Peony
FLOWERS-SHOP
PEONY "SARAH BERNARD" /SARAH BERNHARDT/
Peony "SARAH BERNARD" is named after Sarah Bernhardt - one of the most beautiful and fragrant varieties of hybrid peonies.
Paeonia lactiflora "Sarah Bernhardt"
1880. Giovanni Boldini. Portrait of Sarah Bernhardt
"Sarah Bernhardt" reigns in the gardens for exactly one hundred years. This is rare in the world of flowers. Newly titled "persons" usually quickly overthrow their crowned predecessors. But this unusual flower. However, like the woman whose name he received.
The peony, named after the great French actress and one of the brightest women of the century, was created by an equally famous French breeder. Pierre Louis Victor Lemoine gained worldwide fame during his lifetime. The outstanding varieties of peonies and lilacs he created have become garden classics.
And in 1906, a holder of the highest award in France - the Order of the Legion of Honor, Lemoine creates his masterpiece - the peony "Sarah Bernhardt" ("Sarah Bernhardt").
A beauty and a great actress. But I think it’s not enough to know this to dedicate a flower to a woman. Rather, Lemoine, being a contemporary of Sarah Bernhardt, came to her performances, was shocked by the performance and fell under the spell of the great talent.
During her lifetime she was recognized as a genius. And the acting was so expressive that the audience could not distinguish where the performance ended and life itself began. She perfectly mastered the “polarity of experiences” and could play the subtlest nuances of human feelings.
And once upon a time, young Sarah failed her debut at the Comedy Francaise and soon left the famous theater. To return to it in all its glory in a few years. And it’s great to play Phaedra, Andromache, Desdemona, Zaira, Cleopatra, Joan of Arc. Few actresses had so many male roles - Werther, Zanetto, Lorenzaccio, Hamlet. The pinnacle of creativity and favorite role was Marguerite Gautier in “The Lady of the Camellias” ".
And once upon a time, young Sarah made her debut at the Comedy Française and soon left the famous theater... Only to return to it a few years later in all its splendor. And it’s great to play Phaedra, Andromache, Desdemona, Zaira, Cleopatra, Joan of Arc. Few actresses had so many male roles - Werther, Zanetto, Lorenzaccio, Hamlet. The pinnacle of creativity and favorite role was Marguerite Gautier in “The Lady of the Camellias” ".
Peony "Sara" immediately attracts the eye. Even if many varieties of peonies bloom in the garden at this time. She won hearts thanks to her exquisite range of colors, rich in tones and halftones, abundant, stable flowering. Transitional, iridescent pearl pink, soft lilac shades. Petals trimmed with a silver border. A flower of bewitching beauty. Impeccable form.
The entire flowering bush is also beautiful. This variety blooms annually in the mid-late season. Plant the peony so that during flowering the bush is clearly visible and you can see it in all its splendor. No one will remain indifferent to the inexpressible charm of this flower.
“If someone is destined to become an important person, then this should be judged only after his death,” these are the words of Sarah Bernhardt herself. Perhaps the same with flowers. You can create one masterpiece and it will survive time. But it's hard to predict. And it happens that years will be erased from the memory of the one whose name the flower is named. Only this has nothing to do with the divine Sarah Bernhardt!
Peony "Sarah Bernhardt" was awarded the English AGM Award of Garden Merit of the Royal Horticultural Society (RHS) for outstanding garden qualities.
Peony Sarah Bernhardt (Sarah Bernhardt)- belongs to the herbaceous class with dense, semi-double flowers, incredibly beautiful inflorescences up to 20 cm in diameter, light pink with strong aroma.Description and photo of peony Sarah Bernhardt already available in the "Valley of Roses" catalogue.
The flower is composed of regularly arranged concave petals, like scales. Peduncles Peony Sarah Bernhardt very stable and do not require support 90-100 cm high, thanks to which the bush retains its shape and does not collapse under the weight of large flowers. Openwork lush dissected foliage lasts until late autumn, turning from dark green to crimson.
Peonies Sarah Bernhardt grow well in any soil, especially one rich in nutrients. They require almost no maintenance and are very frost-resistant. Peonies planted in well-fertilized soil do not need to be fertilized in the first year and several subsequent years. After transplantation, varietal qualities appear in 2-3 years! The most common method of propagating peonies is by dividing the rhizomes, which should be done in August or early September.
In autumn, with the onset of stable frosts, around mid-October, the stems of peonies are cut off, leaving stumps 1-2 cm high above the buds. For the winter, peonies are covered with a layer of peat or unripe compost. There is no need to cover adult plants. When the soil thaws in the spring, remove the insulating cover, as the buds quickly begin to grow.
For sending peony to Sarah Bernhardt a standard division with 2-3 buds is used in the amount of 1 piece.
Delivery is carried out by Russian Post, transport companies PEC, SDEK or the one that is convenient for you.
Order and buy peony seedlings Sarah Bernhardt you can by clicking the add to cart button.
Type of packaging: a bag of peat, a label indicating the variety, a standard section with 2-3 buds.
Delivery terms: Orders with peony seedlings are sent in the autumn, from September 1, and spring, from March 1, seasons (shipping restrictions in accordance with climatic zone customer).
Sarah Bernard's colorful peony bush gives any sunny corner of the garden the feeling of a luxurious holiday. Strong stems do not bend to the ground, but hold large baskets of a delicate pastel pink shade almost vertically, allowing you to admire the lush flowering for a long time.
Description
The Sarah Bernhardt peony was bred at the beginning of the twentieth century by the French gardener Pierre Lemoine, naming it in honor of the talented actress. Soon, scientists from Moscow University adapted the peony to the conditions of Russia. Possessing high level decorative, the variety received awards at exhibitions and became the standard of its type.
Hybrid Sarah Bernhardt blooms profusely and for a long time - from a week to three, but later than other peonies. The bush, 0.9-1 m high, produces single baskets with subtle aroma. Large inflorescences are semi-double or double, pink or spherical. The lush flower is 16-20 cm in diameter, some specimens are up to 25 cm. The petals are slightly concave towards the center of the flower. The coloring of the petals changes depending on the lighting and duration of flowering: from light pink tones to crimson or lilac. The originality of the flowers is emphasized by the characteristic silver-white border of each petal.
Peony Sarah Bernhardt
Based on the hybrid, varieties with white, red, yellow and cream colors have been bred and distributed. Peonies White Sarah Bernhardt and Sarah Bernhardt Red are also late bloomers. Bushes of derived forms are lower - up to 85 cm, the size of flowers is also smaller - up to 15-17 cm.
Peonies save spectacular look throughout the warm season, thanks to the dense dark green leaves that acquire a dark purple color in the fall. The foliage of the Sarah Bernhardt hybrid becomes green already in April and does not turn yellow in the summer.
Important! The stems of the hybrid are resistant to lodging.
Agricultural technology
Landing
The peony bush, which is unpretentious in care, is demanding only at the time of transplantation. The decorativeness of the plant depends on the choice of place and time.
Time
Flower growers plant peonies from the end of August to the third ten days of September. New bushes bloom in two years.
Planting peonies
The best soil for milky-flowered peony is loam with low acidity:
- in areas with acidic soil, where the pH reaction is below 5-6, preliminary liming of the substrate for the planting pit is carried out, adding per 1 square meter. m of soil 450-500 g slaked lime or 200-300 g dolomite flour;
- half the volume of clay is added to the sandy loam soil;
- sand is mixed into clay soil;
- important for rhizomes good drainage and loose soil.
Additional Information. After liming, the substrate is enriched with humus.
Peonies develop well in a sunny, cozy place; light partial shade is allowed during lunch hours. Peaty, dry, sandy areas or those where groundwater approach at a distance of 1 m to the surface. Peonies planted in the shade will not bloom.
Seedling preparation
Elastic divisions of peony rhizomes with 2-3 buds are disinfected in a solution of potassium permanganate or in garlic infusion for 15-20 minutes. Then the seedlings are placed in the selected growth stimulator, according to the instructions for the drug. Dried cuttings of planting material are additionally treated with wood ash and planted.
Planting process
It is better to dig a spacious hole for the powerful Sarah Bernhardt bush a month before planting. The size of the pit is 60x60 cm, with the same depth. Place drainage and prepare the substrate. For fertilizer take 500 g of bone meal, 200 g of superphosphate, liter jar wood ash.
Peony seedlings
Follow the landing algorithm:
- The rhizome is placed on the prepared substrate in such a way that the buds are not buried more than 5 cm from the ground level;
- Sprinkle with soil, lightly compacting;
- Water with 5-6 liters of water;
- The entire surface of the hole is mulched with peat, humus or plant debris, which is removed in the spring.
Advice. The interval between peony bushes is 1 m.
Care
The unassuming peony Sarah Bernhardt develops well with minimal care. In a well-chosen location, the plant will bloom for 30-80 years.
Top dressing
The first two years the bush uses a set of fertilizers contained in landing hole. In the third year, peonies are fed:
- in early April, after the snow melts;
- in the phase of bud formation;
- two weeks after flowering.
Increasingly they use convenient integrated mineral fertilizers for flowers, following the attached instructions. In the spring, up to 0.5 liters of wood ash are also placed under the bush, sprinkled lightly with soil. In the summer, at the beginning of July, it is justified to apply a solution of mullein or chicken manure. Organic matter is diluted in proportions of 1:5 and 1:15, respectively.
Top dressing
At the end of August, a solution of superphosphate is poured under the peony: 30 g per bucket of water. First, the granules are dissolved in a liter hot water, leaving for a day and stirring from time to time. Then combine with the rest of the liquid.
Loosening, mulching
After watering, the soil is carefully, not deeply loosened. Place dry grass as mulch to retain moisture.
Drafts
Windy areas quickly reduce the decorative value of the bushes, knocking off the delicate petals. But the strong flower stalks, according to the description, withstand gusts without falling to the ground.
Watering
Peonies are quite drought-resistant. In spring and early summer, the bushes need abundant weekly watering - 20-40 liters for an adult plant. Later, water at the same rate twice a month if there is no precipitation. In the first ten days of August, watering is resumed, as flower buds for the next year are being laid.
Irrigation and spraying
Irrigate peonies better evening to avoid sunburn on a clear day. Sprinkling the Sarah Bernhardt peony bush with a fine spray will help maintain its vibrant beauty in dry weather.
Pest treatment
Dampness, like pests, can cause fungal and viral infections. Fungicides will help protect flowers from fungal diseases. Viral mosaics often lead to the death of bushes. Usually such plants are destroyed.
Bouquet Sarah Bernhardt
Peonies preventively protect against diseases and pests in early spring, spraying the bush with three liters of Bordeaux mixture. At the same time, soil disinfection occurs. Gardeners mainly collect bronze flowers from flowers by hand. Aphids are eliminated by using insecticides or a soap solution. They also monitor the development of ant families and divert this threat from the bush by moving the anthill or using poisonous traps.
You should avoid planting peonies near raspberries, strawberries, tomatoes, potatoes and cucumbers, which may suffer from viral infections.
Replanting, pruning
It is useless to replant an old peony bush without dividing the rhizome. In a new place, the plant usually withers. It needs stress due to damage to the roots, which will stimulate the formation of new stems and further development.
Transplanting peonies
An important point in caring for peonies is the removal of faded heads, which can become a source of fungal infections. In September-October, the stems are cut to a height of 10-15 cm. They can be used to cover bushes during the cold period.
Wintering
In autumn, peonies are mulched with compost or humus, in a layer of up to 3-5 cm. Then the trimmed bushes are covered with the remains of old stems. Rhizomes winter well under snow. No additional shelter made from scrap materials is required.
Reproduction
Herbaceous peonies, like the Sarah Bernhardt hybrid, are easier to propagate by dividing the rhizomes early autumn. Experts take cuttings or develop strong stems for sprouts.
Growing peonies
Application in landscape design
Peonies are expressive soloists; group plantings of single-colored or different-colored varieties also look beautiful. In spring, against the background of their dark foliage, bright bulbous ones win. In summer, petunias, lilies, geraniums, and phlox become partners of peonies, and in autumn - asters and chrysanthemums.
Sarah Bernhardt flowers create an attractive fragrant bouquet; on the garden lawn they will become an attractive island for relaxation.
Over five thousand. One of them, a peony called “Sarah Bernhardt,” will be discussed in this article.
Peony history
This one is beautiful hybrid variety It has interesting story origin. It was bred by the famous breeder from France Pierre Louis Victor Lemoine. It is the masterpieces of the hands of this professional - many varieties of peonies - that today are classics of gardening art.
Why in 1906 Pierre Lemoine named the newly bred variety after his famous countrywoman, actress Sarah Bernhardt, one can only guess. Most likely, he, like many intelligent Frenchmen, attended performances where an outstanding artist performed, and was struck by her acting and beauty. That's why I wanted to give her name to one of the most beautiful varieties, drawn by him with his own hand.
Like the brilliant Sarah, the peony, named after her, is sure to attract attention, even if it is in the company of other flowers, and is a standard of garden art. For its decorative qualities, the flower was awarded the English AGM Award of Garden Merit by the Royal Horticultural Society (RHS). And today, the “Sarah Bernhardt” peony variety is considered by flower growers and breeders to be one of the best pink varieties.
Did you know? In Chinese culture, peony began to be actively used during the reign of the Qin and Han dynasties (about 200 BC). However, not everyone who wanted to grow it could grow it, but only rich citizens of the Middle Kingdom. Ordinary Chinese were prohibited from doing this.
Botanical description
Let's start getting acquainted with the Sarah Bernhardt peony with a description of the variety. He late-ripening- flowers appear at a time when most varieties have already finished flowering. "Sarah Bernhardt" blooms profusely. The flowers are large, 20 cm in diameter, solitary.
They are supported by long (up to a meter in height) strong stems that are resistant to lodging. Flower petals are semi-double and double. The main characteristic color of the variety is light pink with a silver border. Today, specimens of white, red, cream, and yellow colors have also been bred. The duration of peony flowering is about a month and a half. 
The peculiarity of this variety is that its leaves do not turn yellow, but remain beautiful throughout the summer, turning purple by autumn. They are just like flowers, large, dissected, openwork. Color: dark green.
After this, the division must be placed in a solution (1 tablet / 10 liters of water) for 12 hours. After removal from the solution, the planting material must be thoroughly dried and the sections sprinkled. And only after this you can proceed directly to planting.
Sand should be placed at the bottom of the planting hole. The delenka is deepened into it so much that the distance from the buds to the ground is no more than five centimeters (two or three fingers); a depression that is too deep or too weak may be the reason that the plant.
Planting material sprinkle with earth and good. In order for the plant to successfully overwinter, it needs a 5-7 cm layer. In the spring, when red shoots appear and rise a little, the mulch can be removed..
Since peony bushes tend to spread widely,
the distance between planting holes must be at least one meter
In late autumn, leaves and stems need to be trimmed, leaving stumps 10-15 cm high. Adult plants do not need it.
How to deal with difficulties Among the difficulties that can befall peony breeders are diseases and lack of flowering. The main reasons, as a rule, lie in improper care or planting. Let's figure out what these problems may be related to. The spread of the first disease is facilitated by dense plantings combined with rainy weather. Gray rot usually attacks young specimens when they enter the active growth phase. It affects leaves, stems and unopened flowers. First, a gray coating forms at the base of the stem. Later it becomes more colored 
dark color , softens and eventually falls to the ground. In order to prevent this disease from approaching your peonies, in early spring the bushes and soil in the near-trunk zone need to be treated (3 liters per bush). You can also try using
folk remedies - treatment with a solution (one crushed head per 2 liters of water). Spraying should be carried out in the bud phase and two weeks after the first treatment. A rather serious disease of peonies is 
viral disease
- poorly chosen planting site - the bush will need to be transplanted to an area that matches the preferences of the plant;
- planting too large divisions with a small number of roots, which cannot cope with the task of feeding the shoots. The problem can be solved by new division and replanting;
- frequent transplants and divisions - the plant should be replanted and divided no more often than once every four to five years;
- incorrect landing - too deep or too shallow;
- the bush is quite old - it needs to be divided;
- too acidic soil;
- insufficient application of fertilizers;
- shortage of land;
- gray mold infection or prolonged damp weather;
- insufficient watering;
- damage to the roots or - in the first case, the plant is not subject to further cultivation;
- the plant has contracted a viral disease - it must be uprooted and burned.
Modern forms
Peonies "Sarah Bernhardt" come in several colors and shapes. The most famous are the flowers in red and white colors.
Peony produces buds slightly smaller than its ancestor - about 15 cm in diameter. And the height of the bush does not exceed 85 cm. 
However, it has such a bright crimson-red color and such a pleasant aroma that it certainly attracts attention first. Its leaves are dark green and lacy. This hybrid belongs to the flowers of the mid-late flowering period.
Peony produces beautiful snow-white fragrant flowers. Its buds come in different shapes - from spherical to reminiscent. The diameter of the flowers is small - 15-17 cm. There are usually two or three buds on the peduncles. The bush blooms late. 
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