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Currently, using modern materials and tools, and with a little effort, you can create coziness and comfort even in a small apartment. Now we will talk about how to do DIY small apartment renovation.
Beautiful renovation in a small apartment
The beginning of any repair it should be detailed plan-description the entire process, which must take into account everything necessary materials, tools, as well as the required time. In order to begin renovation, you must first clear the apartment of the “remnants” of the previous renovation. That is, clean the walls of wallpaper, the ceilings of whitewash, if any, throw away all unnecessary things, remove the mezzanines, and so on.
The main stages of self-renovation of a small apartment
In general, renovation ideas for a small apartment can be reduced to one generalized plan, including the following steps:
1. Design selection. Here we're talking about about what result we want to achieve from an aesthetic point of view.
2. Calculation of required material. Note that this line includes both the cost of the tools and the time spent (including on purchase and delivery). A little trick: you don’t have to buy everything at once; it’s best to deal with each specific stage separately.
4. Next comes the arrangement of the toilet and bathroom.
5. Then the kitchen is finished.
6. Room renovation.
7. The final stage is the renovation of the hallway.
Renovation ideas for small apartments
Renovation options for a small apartment may vary. But there are certain secrets of how you can visually increase space in a small apartment.
1. You can demolish everything and leave only the load-bearing ones. You also need to leave the walls of the bathroom. But in this case, there must be permitting documentation to carry out the redevelopment.
2. You can divide the apartment into different zones using stained glass windows, as well as glass, translucent, mirror partitions. This way, each person (if there are several of them) will have their own personal space.
3. During renovation, you need to take care of purchasing built-in furniture. It will help save usable space.
4. As for the tone of the ceiling, it should be lighter than the walls. And the walls themselves should under no circumstances be dark. For walls, all shades of beige are priority.
5. The essential attributes of any small space are hanging devices and wireless home appliances.
6. Instead of large chandeliers, it is better to make spotlights or hang several lampshades.
So, make renovations in a small apartment with your own hands is quite real. To do this you just need to know a few simple rules and secrets, and also have a little patience. Nothing comes to mind? Look at our photos from stylish solutions, the main thing is not only to be inspired, but also to bring ideas to life! Good luck!
Useful tips
The biggest problem with small apartments is that even if you try very hard, you won’t be able to place everything you want in it.
However, if you use some design tricks , you can place at least all the necessary things, and even save some space.
Here are a few useful ideas and tips on how to save space in a small apartment, as well as several beautiful examples small European apartments with original design:
Save space in a small apartment
1. If you only need a laptop for work, you can put it on a shelf instead of purchasing a whole desktop.
You can also use a bookcase on which you can put not only a laptop, but also other necessary things, thereby saving a lot of space.
2. Using a curtain or screen, you can easily separate the kitchen from the rest of the room.
3. Separate workplace from the bedroom you can use ordinary plywood or a small bookcase.
4. You can also separate the kitchen in a small apartment using an old window.
You can also order a “window” that fits in size and install it so that it represents the boundary between the kitchen and the rest of the room.
How to furnish a small apartment
5. A box or chest can play two roles at once - the role of a coffee table, and a place where you can store various things.
6. If you lean a sofa or chair against the bed, it will save you space and will look beautiful.
Smart use of small space in the apartment
7. Don't have room for a sofa for guests to sit? Just use large pillows in the available space.
8. You can buy this folding table or make it yourself. It attaches to the wall and folds down to save a lot of space.
9. In a small apartment you can put a children’s room like this with a sleeping place, a desk and a wardrobe (aka a secret room).
Decorating a small apartment
10. A painting that turns into a table.
11. Newspaper box, which can also be used as a hanger.
12. Chair and shelving 2 in 1.
13. Compact folding kitchen.
14. For small room A design that combines a mirror, a cabinet and an ironing board is perfect.
15. Another example of a folding table, only now with a folding chair, perfect for a small kitchen.
16. Such a workplace takes up very little space, but is very comfortable. Suitable for both schoolchildren and students, as well as adults.
17. If you decide to make a staircase, then you can build many drawers into it to store various things.
Storing things in a small apartment
18. Narrow shelves will save space and will be very convenient, both in the kitchen and in other parts of the apartment or house.
If you attach some of them to required height, then you can put a stool under the shelf so that it does not take up extra space.
19. Here is another example of how you can separate the kitchen from the bedroom.
A small wall made of plywood does not completely divide the space, and looks quite beautiful.
20. This bathroom, although small, is very effective.
Small apartments (photo)
21. This apartment has an area of 44 sq. meters. But it fits everything you need, including a bedroom, kitchen, living room and balcony.
Light colors visually expand the space and make the apartment brighter - the sun's rays are reflected from light walls, perfectly illuminating the apartment.
22. Small apartment in Paris.
Stylish interior of a small apartment
23. Smart design in a Swedish apartment of 21 square meters. meter.
24. Proper use space in a small apartment with high ceilings.
Small apartment design
25. Smart design in a small apartment in Barcelona.
26. Small apartment in Stockholm.
Design of a small studio apartment
27. Cute little apartment with thoughtful design.
28. Cozy design in a small apartment.
Modern small apartments
29. Smart design in a Parisian apartment of 23 square meters. meters.
30. Amazing use of space in a small studio apartment.
How to decorate a small room with your own hands in a beautiful and modern way? Each house has a small room. It most often comes in comparison with cramped conditions, inconvenience, where there is little free space. But sometimes one room replaces both the living room, the bedroom and even the dining room. In this case it will help correct design interior design and renovation ideas for a small room with your own hands.
How to manage free space?
Before you start arranging a small room, you need to decide what exactly it will be intended for and what needs to be placed in it. It's a mess, it's not for small spaces. Things scattered in different places immediately create a feeling of discomfort and crampedness, so everything must have its place.
Every free part of the room should be used to the maximum. For example, a furniture wall can replace part of the necessary furniture. This will help save a significant part of the space in the room, the room will become spacious, where it is easier to keep order.
How to visually make a room larger?
When renovating a room with a small area, large mirrors are supposed to be placed to reflect the surface. This way you can visually expand the room, the reflection of light will make the room brighter. Therefore, it is better to install mirrors on the opposite side of the window.
If there is a need to purchase a cabinet, it is better to choose a model with glass doors. The appearance of lightness in the room can be created by furniture made of plastic, a glass substitute, a transparent tabletop and chairs with the same legs.
Divide the room into zones
People often wonder how to turn a small room into a space that can be used in different ways. Only one solution is suitable here, this is correctly executed zoning. For example, you can make a bedroom and a work area from one room.
You can even delimit the space using curtains or screens. It is perfectly acceptable to use different colors and lamps, you need to try to create the appearance of two separate rooms.
The furniture here is arranged in such a way that it does not disturb anyone. The smaller the floor is, the larger the room seems.
Correct lighting
When arranging a small room, you need to think about the light source, artificial and what is outside the window. If the room is bright, then its area will visually increase, which cannot be said about dark room. Room with large window, a great option.
Only it should not have heavy curtains, the window, in this case, important detail premises. If the room is deprived of sunlight, then, of course, artificial lighting is necessary. In such a room it is better to use a chandelier small size made of transparent material.
Bulky furniture should not be used in small rooms.
Today there are many different comfortable small chairs on sale. You can also buy a corner sofa. It is larger in size than usual, but takes up much less space.
Small bathroom, how to arrange it correctly?
It is much more difficult to equip a small space than a large one. You need to place everything you need and what else is left free space. Here, pencil cases and shallow cabinets will help you cope perfectly with the solution of space. A shower stall is more compact and practical than a bathtub. But if the choice still remains with the bathroom, then you can purchase a corner model.
If there is a niche in the shower room, then you can put something there household appliances or install a cabinet with retractable doors. A medium or even large mirror must be installed in such a room, as it can be used to visually enlarge the space.
In answer to the question “how to arrange a small room” color palette is not in last place. It is better to use all light shades, thereby they optically enlarge a small room.
Small living room, renovation rules
If a small room is intended for a living room and landscaping is planned here, then in order to do everything correctly it is enough to follow four important rules:
- maintaining order;
- use only light colors;
- everything should be compact.
When starting renovations in a small room, you need to know that the room should not be overloaded, but at the same time it should remain functional. It’s clear that over time things accumulate and sometimes there is nowhere to put them.
Of course you can buy necessary furniture and place everything, you just need to keep the space to a minimum.
The sofa can be replaced with an ottoman, the armchairs can be replaced with chairs that have a low back and no armrests, and the role of a table can be assigned coffee table. In terms of color, it is better to choose neutral tones that are not very noticeable. Bright patterns and large flowers can visually overload a room.
You should avoid highly saturated and dark shades. The three-color scheme is perfect for a small living room and it must be light colors.
How to make a cozy and functional office from a small room?
Any person will not refuse a room where he can retire from everyone at home and devote himself personal matters. Sometimes, to equip an office, you need very little space, but at the same time it is necessary to create comfort and a working atmosphere.
If you devote time to such an office only on weekends and for a short time, for example, to look through mail, read the news in the newspaper, then a medium table, a bookcase and two comfortable armchairs will do here.
You can also try placing a home library in such a room. To do this, you will need shelving that will need to be placed from ceiling to floor. The lower part can be adapted for other needs.
And if business meetings will be held in the office, then it is advisable to purchase two comfortable chairs. A small sofa will also come in handy and a table for drinks, if, of course, there is enough space in the room for this.
If you think through everything well and then do everything correctly, you can turn a small room with your own hands into a bright living room, a spacious bedroom, a functional office, or a comfortable bathroom.
Most residents of cities - large and small, peripheral and metropolitan areas, most often own small apartments. But how I want to organize even this space so that the interior is completely comfortable, cozy, ergonomic and beautiful! It is believed that for maximum effective use space small apartment, its layout needs to be organized as simply as possible. It is undesirable to oversaturate the space functionally. Each room should have its own purpose. There is no need to combine them contrary to the prevailing stereotype of open space, but on the contrary, to separate the living area and kitchen, living room and bedroom.
Design tricks to visually increase space
So, where does the transformation of a small-sized apartment into a cozy, comfortable and functional home begin? That's right, from the compilation simple project, which you can sketch out yourself on a piece of paper.
Of course, unfortunately, it will not be possible to physically solve the problem of space shortage, but it is still worth trying to make housing more ergonomic and comfortable for life. Moreover, many positive feedback owners who decided to resort to small design tricks that help visually increase the space in their apartment speak about their successful experience.
Corridor and hallway
When designing the interior of your small apartment, it would be appropriate to use neutral and simple things. However, these things can be simple and at the same time stylish or even designer. Also, do not complicate and clutter an already small space. For such apartments the most suitable style is - in the interior of which only the most necessary things are present, and other unnecessary junk is thrown away.
The main task of pieces of furniture is to make maximum use of the free space of the rooms along the walls, while using corners and hidden volumes. For example, corner cupboard, while visually occupying little space, it will accommodate a fairly large number of items, and access to it will be facilitated by self-extending shelves.
Having thought through every little detail, you can get a functional and stylish art object that attracts attention.
Objects built into each other will allow you to store them more compactly when not in use, the main thing is that they appearance It wasn’t complicated or intricate. It is appropriate if the furniture of one room is made in the same style and from the same materials or companion materials.
Narrow corridor will not be cluttered if the shoes are placed not on the floor, but in a special shoe shelf, which is compact in size, spacious enough and closed.
And in general, the fewer open surfaces on which objects are located, the more neat and uncluttered the design of a small-sized apartment looks.
Bathroom
Bathroom space will allow you to save money by properly placing all its elements. Washing machine Conveniently placed under the shelf on which washing accessories will be stored. This shelf can be multi-story, which will allow you to place rarely used or purchased hygiene products there.
The space under the washbasin can be used to store towels and a basket with things, and under the bathtub - buckets, brushes, cleaning or other plumbing supplies.
Kitchen
In the kitchen, the space above the refrigerator is often neglected, where you can install a cabinet with shelves for storing rarely used dishes. The narrow space between base cabinets or a cabinet and a wall is well suited for a pull-out shelf that can accommodate pot lids, rolling pins and other compact items.
It is undoubtedly better to use color to decorate a small kitchen; this will visually expand the space. High wall cabinets will also visually increase the height and overall volume of the kitchen. Dinner table It’s better to have a sliding one, which will free up space. When 1-2 family members take food, the table does not need to be moved apart; when the whole family gathers for dinner, its size can be increased.
It's a good idea to have a couple of folding chairs that can be stored hanging on hooks behind the door or in retractable design between floor cabinets. These chairs can be taken out as needed and do not take up space when not in use. 
Living room
The residential area should, if possible, be divided into separate rooms, reserved for the bedroom and living room. Having your own private bedroom creates a feeling of comfort, security and stability.
Device modern beds allows you to use all its elements. Bottom part- for storing bulky items or bedding. Headboard– as a shelf, and sometimes even bedside table, on which you can place night lamps (or reading lamps), favorite photographs, souvenirs brought from travel.
If room layout has a niche, it is advisable to install a cabinet in it. It is better if it occupies the entire space from floor to ceiling. Then all things – seasonal and everyday – will be conveniently and accessible in it. Mirrors are perfect for finishing cabinet doors. This will visually enlarge the room and avoid installing a separate dressing table.
If the layout of the room does not require a niche, then you can install a corner cabinet. This design will not be visually cumbersome, but will allow you to use hard-to-reach corner space.
If after all apartment layout forces you to combine the living room and bedroom, you need to be more careful when choosing a sofa and the mechanism for folding it out. It is worth giving preference to a reliable and convenient design, because you will have to use it every day. It is also necessary to provide a built-in box for storing bedding.
Children's room
Under it you need to allocate the brightest room in the apartment. The one in which most of the day falls sunlight. Let it be small, but exactly Light room. Children of any age need a table, and it should be placed near the window. It would be quite beneficial to use the same plane as the window sill as a tabletop.
This will allow you to save money and decorate your workplace in an interesting way, and place it along the side walls to the right and left of the window. bookshelves, which can accommodate not only a children's library, but also a family one.
If there are two children or the room is very small, then it makes sense to install a loft bed. In the first case, another one will fit under it sleeping area, in the second, space will be freed up for games or storing toys. Based on the size of the rooms - the master bedroom and the nursery - you need to determine where to store children's clothes.
If it doesn’t allow you to place a wardrobe in it, but in the parents’ room it is spacious enough, then all the children’s things can be stored in it. And for everyday items and underwear, allocate a couple of closed shelves in the closet for books or toys in the nursery. This is especially true when children are still small, and the choice of clothes is made by parents. For teenage children, you already need to allocate a separate storage space (wardrobe). The main requirement for pieces of furniture for children is reliability, safety And environmental friendliness!
Choosing shades for decorating a children's room, do not forget that the child not only spends his leisure time in it, but also studies and relaxes. Therefore, the desire to dress everything up in bright elements and colored paints can result in fatigue and excessive excitability of the child.
Zone the space, brightly decorate the part of the room in which the child will play and where his toys are stored. And if the furniture in the nursery is already quite colorful, then it is better to make the surfaces of the walls and floors in calm, light colors.
Materials
Now a few words about the choice of materials and shades for decorating the interior of an apartment with a small area.
IN small apartment preference must be given light colors and balancing geometry of the pattern. At irregular forms rooms (long and narrow), short walls can visually stretch out the horizontal lines in the wallpaper pattern, as well as a lighter shade relative to long walls.
The floors in such a room are preferably parallel to short walls (if it is laminate or parquet board). In the case of linoleum, a pattern with a horizontal transverse direction is suitable.
Decorating it in a white or light shade, as well as vertical geometry on the walls, will help to visually raise the ceiling. Verticality does not imply the presence of strict verified lines.
Such an ornament will be boring and dull. Give preference to a design that is only perceived as a whole, as vertically directed.
Its elements themselves can be abstract or of your favorite theme. Do not use saturated colors, rough and variegated fragments. If all the walls of the room are decorated in pastel colors, then one of them can be highlighted. To do this, it is good to use companion wallpaper, photo wallpaper, and frescoes. The main thing is that the drawing is not too loaded and heavy.
A bed hidden in the wall is an excellent choice for a small room
Lighting
Make sure there is sufficient lighting in the apartment. A poorly lit room seems to “hide” the darkened areas, creating the feeling of an even smaller space. A flat-shaped central source is suitable as central lighting if the ceiling is too low (less than 2.5 meters).
Point sources on the ceiling, operating from one control center and uniformly illuminating the entire room, are always appropriate. In the rooms you can additionally use sconce And desk lamp , if they correlate with the main lamp. The fewer diverse and dissonant interior items in a room, the simpler and more spacious it seems. In a small apartment, sliding doors or accordion doors would also be very appropriate. Then, when open, they will not take up much space.
Diversity and availability of modern finishing materials and materials for furniture making allows one to overcome the limitations imposed by square meters. By properly planning the space, you can always visually compensate for its volume.
And by following the simple tips outlined in this article, you can organize your small apartment interior cozy, comfortable, and most importantly, as functional as possible.
Of course, the existing dimensions of the apartment cannot be corrected, but by making repairs in a small bedroom, taking into account the original design solutions and receptions, you can get a cozy and functional space even in small room. Now we will share with you design secrets for renovating and arranging small bedrooms.
Planning and creation of a design project
It is necessary to carefully consider a design project that will reflect your vision of the room after the work is completed. Renovating a small bedroom involves precise placement of the necessary items. So what to consider:
- the location of the bed, which is the main element;
- location of the closet for linen and clothes;
- options for placing bedside tables, chests of drawers, shelves, etc.;
- location of chandeliers, wall lamps;
- think over options for curtains and other decorative elements of a small bedroom.
It is better to sketch on paper, or you can use a modern computer program. When thinking about design issues, you need to take into account the size of the room and its type - square, rectangular, narrow, etc.
Square bedroom layout option
Rectangular bedroom layout option
Examples of layouts for an elongated narrow bedroom
Most often, a bedroom is a room intended for rest and sleep, but sometimes it is masterfully equipped with a wardrobe or work area. All these points are worth thinking about at the stage of planning the interior of a small bedroom.
By the way, you can learn about how to make a dressing room in the bedroom by reading.
Wall decoration
In the room country house to repair walls, you can use wood material or decorative plaster. This technique will add volume to the room and visually make it more spacious.
In the apartment the most suitable option wallpaper will be created that will provide a favorable microclimate for residents. Regular paper trellises, non-woven or textile ones will do.
We wrote about that here.
Ceiling
IN modern designs help increase space glossy stretch ceiling. The main task here is right choice shade.
Another one fashion trend – coffered ceiling with mirror elements.
Floor
Paul in small room It's better to make it light. An ideal option for the interior of a small bedroom is parquet or laminate. It is better to install the material diagonally, which in itself will serve as an extension of the interior. You can decorate the floor with a carpet to match the furniture.
Doors
When selecting doors, do not forget that they should be close to the color of the floor or baseboard. You can match the color of your bedroom decor, which will create harmony among all the accessories. For a small room, sliding or rotating mechanisms are suitable, which significantly save space.
How to choose wallpaper for a small bedroom
Successful renovation in a small bedroom will directly depend on the wallpaper selected for this purpose. Among the large number of tricks, we can highlight several basic rules for designing walls with wallpaper, in accordance with the type of room.
- In the room with low ceilings You should give preference to light wallpaper with a vertical pattern. It is better not to use a wide border, as this will make the room even lower. If the ceilings are high, then it is better to step back about 15 cm from the edge. This will help make the room more proportional.
- If the bedroom is small and dark, you can beat it with warm yellow. In this case, the wall that is poorly lit can be covered with strips of wallpaper of a lighter shade. This trick will help visually lengthen a square room.
- Usage different wallpapers in one room. Thanks to this option for visually adjusting space, you can designate areas intended for relaxation or work. It should be remembered that the wallpaper should have General characteristics, manifested in texture, pattern or shade.
- You can significantly enliven the interior of a small room with the help of photo wallpaper. It is better to give your preference to 3D images that imitate space going deeper. It could be a path between trees, the sea or spectacular skyscrapers. Modern wallpaper with a realistic 3D effect will definitely become original solution for the room, slightly adjusting its dimensions.
We talked in more detail about choosing wallpaper for a small bedroom.
Secrets of interior design in a small bedroom
The choice should be made in favor of a favorable bright interior, which affects visual perception. Not everyone is to the taste of an all-white or beige room. In this case, you should use bright accents. Choose textiles in your favorite shade, purchase a bright and unusual lamp for your bedside table.
To shift attention from small space, you can hang a large picture that will become the main focal point.
In small bedroom design, along with the importance of color, light also plays a role. important role, so you should select good lighting. First of all, you should pay attention to the main sources of light - windows. Remove everything that can clutter them, remove curtains that are too thick and replace them with lighter and more compact ones. A good alternative here would be light linen curtains or an option such as Roman blinds.
A chandelier for a small bedroom will serve as a source of light in the dark. This could also be several small lamps on the ceiling, the light of which is directed upward. They will help raise the ceiling and make the bedroom more spacious. In a small room you can use compact bedside lamps and hidden lighting.
In the visual expansion of space, the mirror plays an important role. It can be attached to a wall or a wardrobe. Several mirrors can break up the space, thereby expanding it. Sometimes the design does not involve the use of mirrors on the walls. In this case, you can use various mirror surfaces furniture, for example, dressing table, dressing table, etc.
Also in the interior there may be glass elements in the furniture, which will not clutter up the space due to their lightness and transparency.
Furniture for a small bedroom
Small rooms do not have a large resource of space, so it is necessary to approach the selection of storage systems with special attention, focusing on compactness and functionality.
A standard bedroom set for a small room will not be entirely relevant. In addition, it is not always fully used. It is better to replace cabinets with shelving or use special ones wall shelves without visible fastening.
For correct placement elements, you should try to avoid voids. Must be minimal amount things, but necessarily involved. A large number of things, books and other elements will only interfere with your relaxation and good rest.
Read about the arrangement of furniture in the bedroom.
The bed can be used not only for its intended purpose, but also become a kind of pencil case with storage drawers without a massive headboard. The best option can be considered a transforming bed - a folding sofa or bed with a podium in which you can store things.
If desired, you can place the bed diagonally, if the front door allows it, of course.
Bed with drawers - great option for small bedrooms.
In a room with low ceilings, you should pay attention to the options for beds in Japanese style, where a low platform makes the room feel more spacious.
Sometimes bunk options or loft beds, which are equipped with shelves and drawers. Thanks to such products, you can properly manage your precious meters.
In order for the bedroom to be half also a study, you can use several pieces of furniture: a table, a chair, and appliances. It is important to properly distribute the space.
A good idea is to create a workspace by turning the window sill into a tabletop.
The surface of the window sill can serve as a table, if its width allows, of course, or you can use the folding mechanism. A rack fixed to the wall will help to significantly save space and organize a small but functional work area.
For a small bedroom, a built-in or corner wardrobe of the same tone with the walls will be the most rational choice. If the square footage allows, it is advisable to give preference to a wardrobe with mirrored doors. This option will be very appropriate in modern interior small room.
It is necessary to carefully consider the options for filling the cabinet. There should be shelves and hangers that will facilitate placement maximum quantity of things.
A design move would look very original in such a room, where the bed is placed on a kind of illuminated podium, to which it is attached working surface and a cabinet. The result is an effect of lightness due to the sleeping place “hovering” in the air.
Based on the material described above, we can conclude that modern renovations in a small bedroom, as well as numerous techniques that we told you about, will help to visually enlarge the space and use it as competently as possible. You just need to adapt the solutions to your housing option and improve the idea to obtain an original and stylish design.
