Coffered ceilings in the interior, photo. Wooden coffered ceilings: design ideas and installation tips Types of coffered ceilings

Over time and thanks to technological progress, many building materials and structures are significantly improved and acquire a slightly different purpose than before. A similar trend is typical for caissons. ceiling systems, which have undergone some changes, thanks to which in modern finishing premises, they occupy their niche and have a number of characteristic properties and features.

photos

Peculiarities

The coffered ceiling is decorative system, consisting of individual cells and beams different designs. Previously, such arrangement of ceilings was carried out in order to reduce the load on the load-bearing floors of the building. In castles and estates these blocks were decorated with carvings self made, or the surface was covered with precious metals. Such design was evidence of the high status of the owner of the home, and also made it possible to hide unattractive ceiling piles from view.

In modern buildings, the relevance of such structures has disappeared, so caissons have become in demand as decorative elements for ceiling surfaces, and due to their aesthetic advantages they are experiencing a second wave of popularity. Coffered ceilings, which were built earlier, are no longer used in modern building design, since they are a very expensive option for home improvement, and their presence no longer pays for itself. Today you can find excellent imitation of coffered ceilings.

Main feature Such structures are characterized by their configuration, which contains various recesses formed by beams. Installation of ceilings involves the installation of borders, cornices or various paintings and gypsum stucco moldings with a transition to the walls of the room. To implement this, special fasteners are purchased.

Decor using coffers is recommended for rooms with fairly high ceilings, since small spaces they will weigh down and clutter the interior. Such ceilings enlarge the room; in residential buildings they are in demand as a decorative component for arranging libraries, billiard rooms, living rooms or bedrooms. In general purpose buildings, coffered structures can be found in offices - such decoration emphasizes the status of the organization.

It is important to adhere to a certain architectural direction in which the entire building was erected - then it will be possible to implement everything without exception design solutions, since caissons can be various shapes, color and style.

Coffered structures will help create a harmonious and comfortable interior style in homes old building, where too high ceilings do not provide comfort - there is a need to lower them a little. Thanks to these elements, the room will become more comfortable for a person to spend time, and the feeling of a big box will disappear.

Aesthetics and comfort are not all the properties and features that structures have. The decor will easily hide defects in the ceiling covering, due to which there will be no need to carry out work to level the base; in addition, the system will become a kind of storage for ventilation devices, wiring and other essential elements in the home or office space. The ceilings will delight you with their geometry and will also provide protection from deformation. In addition to the aesthetic component, caissons can improve the acoustics of a room.

Advantages and disadvantages

Such original item The interior has a number of positive characteristics:

• the cross-sectional thickness of the materials used to create sections and the entire structure of the coffered ceiling increases the overall sound insulation of the room;
• the external attractiveness and versatility of such decor allows it to be combined with interior design in any chosen style: art deco, hi-tech and others;
• when using natural raw materials, the “ventilation effect” in the room increases, which helps create a healthy microclimate.

It is worth saying that the use of coffered structures has some disadvantages, but they are not related to the quality of the material and the general idea. The disadvantages of caissons include the rather high cost of products and installation. For example, installing solid wood with your own hands and without special skills will not be possible, since natural raw materials are not lightweight materials - to complete the task you will need the help of several specialists. However, an alternative, for example, the use of plasterboard or MDF panels, can eliminate this disadvantage.

The disadvantages also include the rather labor-intensive installation of the structure, which is preceded by the mandatory calculation of the required material and preparation for the work.

Kinds

In order not to make a mistake with the choice of ceiling, it is necessary to take into account the characteristics of the room, as well as familiarize yourself with the types of coffered structures. They can be classified based on the material that was used during manufacture:

• Wooden coffered ceiling– the safest option in terms of environmental friendliness of raw materials. When installing such sections on a base, there is no need to worry about the health of your household - most often, oak, walnut or ash wood is used to produce the elements. The natural texture of the wooden components creates a truly original composition on the ceiling.

• MDF construction– a more budget-friendly type that will be an excellent alternative wooden structure. The panels will cost several times less, and by correctly decorating the base with them, the result will be a high-quality and beautiful decor for ceiling surface. In addition, the material is easy to attach to the coating, but the products have a low level of resistance to moisture, quickly ignite and are unstable to mechanical stress.

The combination of the above factors is fraught with the formation of large defects, so the question of repair and replacement of the structure will arise.

• Plasterboard ceilings They also have a low cost. They are recommended for rooms with large window openings, the interior of which is made in the Empire or Baroque style. If the surface becomes dirty over time, there is no need to wash it - it is best to repaint it. The construction of coffered plasterboard ceilings is impossible without a frame, which is decorated with a plaster cornice. In this design, additional lighting is provided. It is possible to construct a similar design without a frame, that is, the caissons themselves are made from this material and are connected to each other - this option is distinguished by its laconic appearance.

• Coffered ceilings are also made from construction cardboard. The beams are glued with wood glue, and the texture of the elements is given using a self-adhesive film that imitates a variety of relief.

• There are systems made of polyurethane. They belong to the group of expensive coffered ceilings, but the result of their installation on the ceiling justifies the money spent. The elements have minimal weight compared to wood. The design is produced according to custom sizes, due to which the material does not need to be additionally cut for fastening. This feature reduces the time required for decor installation work.

All components are symmetrical to each other, but come in different shades. With proper selection of lighting, products acquire an even more sophisticated look. The product is resistant to fire and moisture.

A ceiling made of plywood will add depth and volume to the surface design in sections. The material has soundproofing properties and attractiveness. Having finished assembling the decor from plywood sheets, the structure is treated with varnish or stain.

Plastic structures resistant to smoke and humidity, and are also notable for their wide variety of textures and colors. Are excellent option for large bathrooms, living and dining rooms with real fireplaces.

Design

Due to the fact that the coffered ceiling system is very unique, the surface design must be carried out taking into account certain design recommendations:

• Some stylistic trends in interior design will not be able to harmoniously combine with such decorative solutions.
• Usage proper lighting in the room where coffered structures will be used, it makes the surface more attractive. Since an insufficient level of lighting will make the ceiling completely faded and inexpressive, it is better to additionally equip it with lighting.
• Natural wood caissons must match the color and shade of the furniture in the room, and also be the same tone as the floor covering. Thus, it will be possible to make the interior complete and harmonious.

• Designers recommend choosing the right size of design cells based on the area of ​​the room - large rooms are decorated with small niches, and rooms with modest dimensions are decorated with large-sized cells.
• So that the caissons do not focus attention only on themselves, the ceiling should be made in light colors. A good option there will be white coffered structures.
• Dark sections are recommended for use in rooms with high walls - thanks to their presence, the size of the walls is visually reduced.

How to do it yourself?

To make a coffered ceiling indoors yourself, it is recommended to adhere to general rules execution of work:

• Such decor cannot be done in every room - this is directly related to the height of the ceiling. Therefore, before you start arranging coffered structures, you need to make sure that the height complies with these recommendations. You can also work with rooms with low ceilings, but for this the caissons must be light.
• Apartments with low ceilings decorated with beams near door and window openings. In this way, contrast and imitation of recesses are created, thereby visually increasing the area of ​​the room.
• Dark furniture and minimal lighting along with coffered ceiling structures will make the room look dull and gloomy.
• Brown decoration will make the room smaller.
• The design of the future structure needs to be thought out in advance. It would be useful to use wallpaper with different patterns: appliqué or painting.

Caissons have been known since archaic times. Pliny mentions the Greeks painting caissons in the 7th century BC. e. One of the cellas of the Erechtheion was covered with a wooden ceiling made of beams filled with terracotta slabs. The Etruscans in their tombs repeated the outlines of the caissons in their paintings. Among the Romans, the shapes of the caissons became very diverse - rectangular, diamond-shaped, octagonal and polyhedral, round, etc.

CC0, CC1. Coffered oak ceiling for a billiard room. Wooden ceiling made of ceiling panels and wooden beams.

CC2, CC3. Wooden ceiling made of solid oak. Caissons of record size - 1200x1200. Room size 5600x5600.

CC4, CC5. Coffered ceilings are made of solid oak, covered with white enamel with a golden patina.

CC6, CC7. Carved rosette at the intersection ceiling beams. Crossed solid oak beams.

CC8, CC9. Wooden ceiling above the pool table.

CC10, CC11. Wooden larch ceiling for outdoor balcony.

CC12, CC13. Caissons wooden ceiling. carved decorative beams larch

CC14, CC15. Carved rosette on the crossed beams of a wooden ceiling. Coffered wooden ceiling framed by carved beams.

CC16, CC17. Coffered wooden ceiling with carved rosettes. Oak, enamel, golden patina.

CC18, CC19. Ceiling decorative cornice made of solid oak. Unique flexible decor DEREVIT. Carved rosette in the center of the caisson

CC20, CC21. Beamed wooden ceiling. Crossed ceiling beams.

CC22, CC23. Beamed wooden ceiling in the same style in all rooms of the apartment.

CC24, CC25. Large stained glass lantern with lighting in the hallway measuring 4400x2400.

CC26, CC27. Illuminated stained glass window built into the coffered ceiling. Gilded decorative rosette at the intersections of the ceiling beams.

CC28, CC29. Wooden coffered ceiling made of solid oak

CC30, CC31. Only two vertical walls in the room. For this reason, the wooden ceiling does not touch the walls and is pressed against the load-bearing ceiling.

CC32, CC33. Coffered ceiling in a room with complex geometry. The caissons of a suspended wooden ceiling are installed in the mounting locations of the suspension system easily and without fasteners.

CC34, CC35. Central large caisson with a lid made of frosted glass, behind which there is a bright light for reading

CC36, CC37. The caissons along the perimeter are equipped with special “fire” lighting for cozy home lighting.

CC38, CC39. Classic wooden coffered oak ceiling. The carved decor of DEREVIT gives the wooden ceiling luxury and classic richness.

Modern coffered wood ceiling made from many straight, recessed panels. This is relative inexpensive option and gives a delightful effect, especially when complemented with raised contrasting elements.
Coffered ceilings give a special charm and respectable appearance to any room, be it a living room, office, library, bedroom or administrative room, director's office, meeting room.

Advantages of wooden coffered ceilings from "GrandMaster"

The style range of coffered ceilings we produce is in a wide range: from baroque to classicism and empire style.

Installation of a ceiling based on ready-made caisson cells becomes quick and easy: locking connections of guides, joining of beams through sockets. Ceiling panels can be installed in a matter of hours

The design of coffered ceilings naturally hides any unevenness in the load-bearing floors, making it easy to place and maintain ventilation ducts, lamps, air conditioning systems, etc. The ceiling design is ideal in geometry and protected from any deformations. It has become much easier to create chic ceiling decor using caisson cells.

See also Caisson cells in the site catalog

The architectural form of the decor must correspond to the actual design of the vault. The caisson, made in a wooden structure, represents a strict structural frame of rectilinear rods, the intersections of which can form a variety of patterns of a patterned grid.

The inexhaustible wealth of decorative moldings allows you to create a variety of solutions for the technique of making wooden ceilings, creating a rich variety of forms of coffered ceilings.

Lamps can be organically placed inside the caissons.

Various forms of the caisson, bright expressiveness, giving the surface of the wooden ceiling various properties, - lightness or heaviness, picturesqueness or constructive logic, one or another scale - provided it with a worthy place in the decorative design of ceilings.

We manufacture caissons from molded products. The caisson consists of elements: MDF substrate, cornices, borders, platbands, rosettes.
Installation of coffered ceilings requires technological culture, therefore the installation of coffered ceilings must be carried out by highly qualified craftsmen.

Installation of caissons by GrandMaster specialists is a professional, fast and high-quality result.

Ceiling panels

Reading time ≈ 3 minutes

Few people know what a coffered ceiling is, but many have probably seen them in museums and ancient mansions. They are used to give the room sophistication and luxury, as well as to decorate the room in an antique style. If you see a ceiling with beautifully designed rectangular recesses, this is a coffered ceiling, and the recesses themselves are called coffers.

The history of these ceilings goes back to antiquity; they have been known since the times of Hellas and Ancient Egypt. The reason for their occurrence can be attributed to the structural primitiveness of the houses of that time. Due to the intersection of beams, rough rectangular depressions were formed in the rafter-beam construction system, which did not look very beautiful, so in rich houses it was customary to decorate them. From its inception to the present day coffered ceilings They either went out of fashion, then again became a fashionable element of decor. Now they are experiencing another wave of interest.

Coffered ceilings in a modern interior

With the improvement of technology, caissons, as an element of the interior, almost completely disappeared from mass construction and became, rather, part of the decor. Suspended coffered ceilings made of plasterboard have become especially popular and there are a number of reasons for this:

• they are easy to install;
• do not put a large load on the walls and foundation;
• allow you to bring various design ideas to life.

True, such ceilings are no longer called coffered, but coffered.

In addition to coffered ceilings, there are also classic ones, using wooden beams and a special design. Today they are used extremely rarely, for a number of reasons:

• the need to take into account the design in the construction plan;
• complexity and volume of construction work;
• massiveness and resource consumption.

Not everyone can afford a coffered wooden ceiling, but it looks great, immediately adding sophistication to the room, turning the house into a real palace of some duke or count.

Photos and videos of how coffered ceilings fit into a modern interior can be found in this article.

Is it possible to install a coffered ceiling yourself?

To answer this question, it is necessary to clarify which of the above-described types we are talking about. If we talk about classic ones, then, of course, no, their installation hides too many subtleties and pitfalls. But coffered ones can be made even from scrap materials.

Now on the market there is a huge variety of various elements for creating caissons - polyurethane false beams, ready-made textured overlays for wood and stucco. So creating such a ceiling will not be difficult with the proper dexterity and skills.

Before installation, remember that caissons do not tolerate asymmetry, so the work must be done with the utmost care. First, develop a concept and make sketches of what you want to see. If you don’t feel like an artist, you can resort to the services of a designer, having previously expressed your wishes to him. After this, you can begin marking the ceiling, marking the locations of the false beams. If wallpaper will be used as a background for the caissons, then they should be glued first. After the layout, you can begin installation; it’s better to start from the center. When all the beams are installed, you can start gluing decorative overlays and stucco.

Remember that the final result will depend on your diligence and initial idea. Therefore, approach the creation of the ceiling thoughtfully.

Everything new is well forgotten old, and coffered ceilings that are fashionable today only confirm the truth of these words. Once upon a time, such systems were used in Ancient Greece for architectural purposes, and then the Greeks learned to decorate beams and cells so cleverly that the coffered ceiling became not just functional, but also decorative. Today, there are no longer real ceilings with coffers - only their imitation is used, and it is represented by a huge number of options. Let's figure out what a coffered ceiling is, what types it comes in, which design is best to choose, and answer the question of whether a coffered ceiling will always be appropriate.

No. 1. What is a coffered ceiling?

Despite the fact that coffered ceilings appeared in Ancient Greece, the word we use today to refer to these structures is of French origin: “caisson” translates as “box,” subtly hinting at the main feature of such ceilings. Indeed, a coffered ceiling can be represented as a system of boxes or recesses that are formed between intersecting beams. Previously, these beams were needed to reduce the load on the supports; they were used to create bearing structures For interfloor ceilings. Later another one was discovered interesting property such a system improves acoustics.

When the beams began to be decorated with stucco, painting and marble tiles, the prototype of the modern coffered ceiling actually appeared. Such designs look very beautiful and add chic and elegance to the room. To create a true coffered structure, it is necessary to use special technology still at the construction stage, but almost no one is doing this today, because getting what you want decorative effect with the help of modern building materials much easier.

In terms of design and appearance, coffered ceilings can be absolutely anything. The most common option is to create square or rectangular shape, but design ideas know no boundaries, so if desired, you can create caissons of round, diamond-shaped and polygonal shapes.

No. 2. When can coffered ceilings be used?

Today, to imitate caissons they use wood, MDF panels, polyurethane foam, plasterboard and construction cardboard. The installation technology in all these cases, of course, is somewhat different, but common feature a decrease in height remains. To create a volumetric recess, you need fairly high beams that reduce the height of the room. If a suspension system is used, the ceiling becomes even lower. Specialists It is recommended to use coffered ceilings in rooms with a height of about 3 m. In rooms below 2.5 m, such decoration would be completely inappropriate. As for style restrictions, the coffered system can fit into everything, except, perhaps, for high-tech and minimalism styles.

Coffered ceilings look great in spacious classrooms, as well as in offices, conference rooms, restaurants, cinemas, and libraries. If the room is disproportionately high, then those in it may feel as if they are in a box. A similar feature is typical for old-built houses. Coffered ceilings allow you to elegantly solve this problem, making the space more harmonious and proportional.

Chic appearance is not the only thing advantage of coffered ceilings. If you use a suspension system for installation, you can hide the mass behind the structure engineering communications, type and . In addition, you won’t have to worry about leveling the surface of the main ceiling. A coffered ceiling, like any suspended ceiling, provides ample opportunities to create a unique lighting system. It also allows you to increase .

The main disadvantage of coffered ceilings– they “eat up” the height. It is also a fairly expensive finishing system, and in order to carry out the installation correctly, you will need some construction skills, so it is easier to call a team of specialists for help, but this, in turn, makes the installation even more expensive.

No. 3. Wooden coffered ceiling

This option is considered classic, but at the same time the most expensive. All structural elements are made of solid wood.

Advantages:

In addition, using different types of wood, you can get ceiling covering different shade. With the help of stains and paints, you can further expand the range of possible shades. Elite coffered ceilings are made from oak, walnut and ash, but you can choose something simpler (pine, for example). The price of such a solution still remains high, and this is the most basic minus wooden caissons. In addition, the installation of such ceilings requires careful calculation and considerable time investment. A massive frame base will be required, so almost no one carries out such work on their own.

No. 4. Coffered ceiling made of MDF

They have become the most popular way of organizing coffered ceilings today. They are obtained by pressing wood shavings with urea resins, due to which it is possible to reduce the emission of toxic formaldehyde to almost zero. The top of the slab can be finished with a film imitating any pattern, thin wood veneer or a layer of paint. Appearance deserves the highest praise, especially in the case of panels finished with veneer - after installation it is almost impossible to distinguish them from wood.

Advantages:

• a wide selection of panels and the ability to create a ceiling of any design;
• lower weight compared to wooden beams, due to which the structure can be mounted on a regular metal profile (the one used when working with drywall). From all this it follows that such a ceiling will place less load on the floors, and installation will be much easier;
• affordable price, especially when compared with its wooden counterpart.

On sale you can find ready-made coffered MDF blocks, thanks to which the installation process becomes even simpler - you just need to join the finished parts.

Among the main shortcomings:

No. 5. Coffered plasterboard ceiling

The ubiquitous one is also suitable for organizing a coffered ceiling, and it can significantly reduce the cost of the structure. Drywall is easy to cut, so you can use it to implement virtually any idea, it is lightweight, and almost everyone has already mastered the principle of working with it. The material makes it quite easy to organize complex system lighting using spotlights and chandeliers.

Installation of plasterboard elements is carried out on a pre-installed metal profile frame, but there is also alternative method, which allows you to do without a frame. Once the ceiling structure is assembled, it can be decorated different ways: painting, gluing and then painting them (this option allows you to get a solid external finish), using gypsum to create stucco elements.

If the ceiling is used in a damp room, then take better sheets moisture-resistant drywall. The only difficulty in installation is the precise joining of individual elements.

No. 6. Coffered ceilings made of polyurethane

Polyurethane coffered ceilings are distinguished by excellent performance and aesthetic qualities, are made from durable and wear-resistant polymer and are sold, as a rule, in the form of ready-made volumetric elements that only need to be joined, and this is in in this case not difficult.

Advantages:

• widest range of elements with different designs. These can be either minimalistic caissons or elements simulating luxurious stucco. If desired, the material can be additionally colored;
• light weight and simple installation, which consists of gluing and simple additional fixation of elements;
• resistance to moisture and high temperatures;
• the opportunity to organize interesting lighting.

The only downside is the high price.

No. 7. Coffered cardboard ceilings

The easiest to install and cheapest option for coffered ceilings is the use of elements made from building cardboard. The material has a dense structure, high tensile strength, can be of different thicknesses, but at the same time it remains light, so its installation is not difficult. Ready-made construction cardboard beams are mounted directly on the ceiling using wood glue. For decoration, you can use self-adhesive film; the most popular option is film with an imitation of wood texture.

On sale you can find water-repellent cardboard that is treated with a special salt solution. This material will easily withstand periodically increased humidity.

Externally, the coffered cardboard ceiling looks somewhat simpler than that, which is assembled from wood or MDF panels, but with a limited budget it will be a good alternative to other ceiling finishing options.

No. 8. What else to consider when choosing coffered ceilings?

When thinking about the future design of a coffered ceiling, consider the following points:

• if the ceiling is not high enough (2.5-2.7 m), then the beams are placed near the door and window openings. Use of furniture flooring and wall decoration in dark shades in this case can turn the space into a gloomy hole;
• Another option for not the highest rooms is to use elements of light shades, then their relief will not greatly reduce the space;
• coffered ceilings in warm dark shades make the room cozy, but reduce its height - this is an option for high spaces;
• The caissons may not occupy the entire ceiling, but only part of it;
• It’s not enough to just think through the future design of the ceiling - it’s better to draw a detailed sketch.

No. 9. Installation of a coffered ceiling

Installing a coffered ceiling is a labor-intensive task that requires certain knowledge and skills, so the easiest way would be to turn to professionals so as not to waste your nerves and spoil the materials. Be that as it may, it is still necessary to know the principle of arranging such systems.

The first thing is creating a sketch. You can handle this yourself. In the drawing, it is necessary to depict the ceiling to scale and apply a coffered mesh to it, which is best to start creating from the center of the room so that geometry and proportionality are preserved. At this stage, they decide what the pitch between the caissons will be (usually the distance is 0.8-1.2 m), what the elements will look like, and where the lighting sources will be located.

Let professionals work with wooden systems, but installation of a coffered ceiling made of MDF much easier to do. The principle is as follows:

• It is better to install a coffered ceiling made of MDF panels on the Knauf P113 suspension system, use metal profiles PP 60*27 and PN 28*27, as well as a single-level connector for “crab” profiles;
• the minimum distance from the frame to the existing ceiling is 125 mm, so that it is possible to install a caisson cell. The distance between the profile depends on the size of the cells;
• the PP 60*27 profile is mounted with the curved edges down so that in the future the caisson guide strip can be easily snapped onto it;
• installation of short guides, pre-cut into elements required length. If the cell has a size of 60 cm, then the guide is made 51.6 cm, if 90 cm - 81.6 cm. The cut elements are snapped into the PP profile 60*27;
• the caisson cells are carefully wound behind metal carcass and are attached to mounted short guides;
• All that remains is to cut and install the long guides;
• if there are holes left around the perimeter of the ceiling, then they are covered with cut laminated fabric, which is usually supplied complete with cells;
• installation around the perimeter of fillets using. Fillets, also known as fillets, provide a smooth transition from the ceiling to the wall;
• For lighting devices, holes are first made in the cells. Installing chandeliers Spotlights, spots and other lighting equipment after installation of the ceiling

Lightweight caissons are sometimes installed on a frame made of wooden blocks, using ordinary nails for fastening. Often, ready-made coffered panels are attached in this way, which, by the way, may have transparent inserts.

If ready-made slabs for coffered ceilings are used, then it is better to start their installation from the center. You can use glue or mounting brackets.

Coffered systems allow you to create a unique ceiling design with carved elements, spectacular lighting, stucco molding, transparent inserts and even - the main thing is to think through the design in advance and not be tempted by such finishing if the ceiling height is less than 2.5 m.

The emergence of caissons as an architectural element of buildings and structures is associated with design features the simplest post-and-beam construction system, which is still used today since the times of Hellas and Ancient Egypt.

In modern architecture, caissons can have either exclusively aesthetic significance or combine constructive and decorative functions, and can also be used to improve the acoustics of a room, create various visual effects (for example, visually increase the height of a ceiling or vault), and serve as niches for installing lamps.

Coffered ceilings in the interior of a modern apartment and house

Today, the coffered structure is considered exclusive option ceiling decoration. Its use allows you to give the home a special chic and emphasize the status of the owner.

More often, this type of ceiling can be found in classic interior design trends, such as:, and, of course, and.

The structure of a decorative coffered ceiling consists of a substrate and a frame onto which cornices, borders, trim (moldings) and rosettes are attached. Additionally, the caissons are decorated with lamps, applied decor, ornaments, stencil painting, stained glass, and there are also caissons with lighting.

Although a coffered ceiling in the interior of an apartment or house is not a cheap pleasure, today, construction market offers relatively inexpensive and durable materials from which you can build a beautiful coffered ceiling structure.

It is worth noting that a coffered ceiling is not suitable for all rooms. For such a design to look attractive, the height from floor to ceiling must be at least 2.5 meters.

You can order coffered wooden ceilings at reasonable prices in the “Imperial Forest” carpentry workshop!

Types of coffered ceilings

When choosing a coffered ceiling, first, you should familiarize yourself with its main varieties.

Wooden coffered ceiling

Wood is the most noble material for coffered ceilings. Environmental friendliness and a unique wood pattern are strong arguments in favor of choosing this particular material. The most commonly used are oak, walnut, alder, and ash; as an economical option, pine is used. With proper treatment and care, such a ceiling will last for decades.
It would seem like an ideal option, but there are several arguments that force us to consider alternatives...
The price tag for a wooden coffered ceiling is the highest among all options. The high cost is determined not only by the high cost of the starting material, but also by the labor-intensive process of manufacturing all the parts, as well as the installation itself.

Coffered ceiling made of MDF

A good alternative to natural wood. Installation of such a ceiling is a little simpler and will cost less, and it is not subject to drying out and deformation.

Coffered plasterboard ceiling

A coffered plasterboard ceiling is an even more budget option. Decorated with plaster cornices and rosettes. Eco-friendly.
But it should also be taken into account that drywall is afraid of moisture and, relative to the above materials, is not so practical. It requires careful use, since it is quite fragile, and it is not so easy to take care of. To remove traces of dirt, you may have to repaint the ceiling, partially or completely.

Coffered ceiling made of polyurethane

This material has a number of pleasant advantages: low weight, which greatly simplifies installation, moisture resistance, practicality, durability, and it does not crack or deform over time.

Finished caissons made of polyurethane are symmetrical, they can be tinted or painted in any color. Prices for such caissons vary greatly, too cheap options may have errors, but really high-quality ones may have an indecently high price...

Advantages and disadvantages of coffered ceilings

Positive characteristics:

• The special aesthetics and uniqueness of such a ceiling immediately attracts attention;
• Inexhaustible popularity and relevance;
• Versatility. Such a ceiling can transform any room, be it a living room, bedroom, study or office;
• With the help of such a ceiling structure, it is easy to hide almost any communications, as well as unevenness of the rough ceiling;
• Improves the acoustic characteristics of a room by absorbing and dispersing sound waves;
• This ceiling design will make a room with high walls more comfortable;
• The service life largely depends on the materials of manufacture and operating conditions, but with proper and timely care, the coffered ceiling will serve for many years.

Flaws:

• Reduces the height of the room, which is not always useful;
• Complex installation, requiring precise preliminary calculations and preparation;
• High cost of materials;
• Difficult everyday life.

Since the design of coffered ceilings is quite specific, there are some important aspects to keep in mind:

• Dark-colored caissons should only be used in rooms with high walls, as they visually reduce the height of the walls;
• To prevent the coffered ceiling from taking all the attention, if there are other important accents in the room, it should be made light or even completely white;
• The larger the room, the smaller the cells should be, and vice versa, in compact rooms, it is better to make the coffered cells larger;
• When installing wooden caissons, choose the material to match the furniture and floor to create a holistic, harmonious picture;
• It is worth thinking carefully about the lighting, because in rooms with insufficient lighting, such a ceiling will look inexpressive;
• A coffered ceiling is not for everyone; make sure that this ceiling design will look natural in your chosen design style.

Coffered ceilings in the interior - photo